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Carbon's effect on the environment is not due to pure atomic carbon, but rather to carbon compounds. Carbon monoxide is a poison capable of causing death to both humans and animals. It is created when carbon burns without enough oxygen available. Carbon dioxide, the gas which occurs when carbon burns in sufficient oxygen, is vital to plant life, triggers deeper breathing in humans, and accumulates in the atmosphere, trapping energy in the atmosphere thus warming the planet. Most climate scientists agree that this global warming is causing climate change.

Carbon forms chain-like compounds with hydrogen such as oil from which we get gasoline, natural gas, also called methane (1 carbon, 4 hydrogen), a gas called propane (3 carbon 8 hydrogen, a gas/liquid named butane (4 carbon 10 hydrogen) and many other compounds. Mankind gets energy by burning these compounds. Carbon is also a main constituent of coal. Many of these carbon based compounds contain things such as sulfur which create gasses when burned which are bad for man, animals, and structures. We refer to the occurrence of these sulfur compounds which are washed from the air by rain, as acid rain. They are bad for our lungs and they eat away at out structures.

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11y ago
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11y ago

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. The annual measured rise in atmospheric CO2 is closely correlated with the 30 billion tons of fossil CO2 humans release each year. This increase is causing earth's overall temperature to rise. Global temperature rise is associated with melting ice caps, desertification of some areas, increased energy and frequency of tropical storms. Global warming will result in increased extinction of species, and migration of species.

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9y ago

Carbon is good as well as bad. There is a carbon cycle going on.

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9y ago

Carbon pollution affects the earth. It causes global warming which is one of the main concern.

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Q: What negative effects does carbon have on the environment?
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