It's called the pons.
The vagus nerve arises as a group of rootlets on the anterolateral surface of the medulla oblongata.
decussation of nerve tracts
The medulla oblongata is about 1 1/2 to 2 inches long. It is the center of the nerve cells and controls the amount of air breathe and how many times you breathe a minute.
medulla oblongata
medulla oblongata
medulla oblongata
The part of the brain that controls breathing in the Medulla Oblongata which is located in the Hind Brain ( right on top of the spinal cord). Other functions of the Medulla Oblongata are -Regulates heart rate and diameter of blodd vessels -Acts as a passage /road between nerve tracts in the spinal cord and the upper brain. Without the Medulla Oblongata we would die.
The medulla oblongata helps transfer messages to the spinal cord and the thalamus in the brain from the body. It also controls involuntary functions such as: breathing, heart function, blood vessel function, digestion, sneezing, vomiting and swallowing. Sensory and motor neurons from the forebrain and midbrain travel through the medulla. This portion of the brain also controls body movement coordination
The Medulla Oblongata The medulla oblongata helps control the body's autonomic functions (things you don't need to think about to perform) like respiration, digestion and heart rate. Also acts as a relay station for nerve signals going to/from the brain
Symptoms of damage to the medulla oblongata is that the nerve signals between the spinal cord and the brain would no longer be working. The medulla helps to control vital functions of the brain such as breathing, blood pressure and regulating heart rate.
vagus (X)
The brain stem, which consists of the midbrain, pons, and medulla, ot medulla oblongata - which keeps you breathing and your heart beating in proper rhythm. If your heat needs to slow down the heart is influenced by via cranial nerve X, the Vagus nerve.