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What object causes Earth's tides?

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Anonymous

16y ago
Updated: 4/27/2026

The Moon is the main body that causes tides , by gravitational acceleration.

However, the Sun also has an effect, but because it is much further away from Earth , than the Moon, the Sun's effect on the tides is much less.

When the Sun and Moon are pulling together (New Moon) there are very high/low spring tides.

When the Sun and Moon are pulling in opposite directions (Full Moon), there are still high/low spring tides, but not quite as high/low.

When the Sun and Moon are orthogonal (right- angles) to each other (Firs/Last Quarters) there are Neap Tides. The High/Low tides are not very high/low, because these two objects are pulling at right-angles.

Select a place on Earth, say Bay of Fundy in Canada, and check the high/low tides for say 60 days ( 2 mo(o)nths). You will see the above tidal pattern. It goes up and down like a wave.

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lenpollock

Lvl 17
1w ago

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