0
Translation is process in which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to make protein.
The translation completes in these steps: initiation,elongation and termination.
Activation of amino acids - amino acid is joined to the correct tRNA
Initiation: Initiation Factor (IF-2-GTP) guides the first tRNA (tRNAifmet) to the P site. The large ribosomal subunit then arrives.
Elongation:
(a)Codon recognition: The second tRNA with amino acid arrives at the A site (guided by Elogation Factor (EF-Tu)
(b)Peptide bond formation: A peptide bond is formed between the first and second amino acids.
(c)Translocation: The 1st tRNA moves to the E site (and exits) and 2nd tRNA moves to the P site. Now the A site is again available for next tRNA.
This process of polypeptide chain elongation continues until a stop codon (the region of base triplet of mRNA where the polypeptide chain is complete and released) is reached.
Termination: A release factor binds to the A site. It carries no amino acid but facilitate the release of the polypeptide, the ribosome and tRNA from the mRNA.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What happens during the biological process of translation?
During the process of translation, an mRNA message is decoded into a polypeptide chain (protein).
Process during translation does no?
The process that does not take place is, production of mRNA
What is added to the polypeptide strand?
Amino Acids from the tRNA strand during the translation process.
Ribosomes produce by?
Ribosomes produce protiens by a process called translation. There are three types of DNA produced during this process: mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA.
What process does transfer RNA participate in?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) participates in the process of translation. During translation, the tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, matching them with the corresponding codons on the messenger RNA (mRNA) to form a polypeptide chain. This process allows for the synthesis of proteins based on the genetic information encoded in the mRNA.
What happens during the biological process of translation?
During the process of translation, an mRNA message is decoded into a polypeptide chain (protein).
What is produced during the process of translation?
A chain or a polypeptide is usually produced during the process of translation. This will later change into a protein.
What scientific process ocurrs to make an ice cube change?
Phase change.
Ribosomes are produces by the?
Ribosomes produce during the process of translation. This process occurred in the nucleous of the cell.
Process during translation does no?
The process that does not take place is, production of mRNA
What is added to the polypeptide strand?
Amino Acids from the tRNA strand during the translation process.
What are proteins manufctured by in the cell?
Proteins are made by ribosomes during the process of DNA translation. Edd
Ribosomes produce by?
Ribosomes produce protiens by a process called translation. There are three types of DNA produced during this process: mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA.
How is day and rotation related?
It all ocurrs to a day
What process does transfer RNA participate in?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) participates in the process of translation. During translation, the tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, matching them with the corresponding codons on the messenger RNA (mRNA) to form a polypeptide chain. This process allows for the synthesis of proteins based on the genetic information encoded in the mRNA.
During the process of what does mRNA decodes information from the original DNA master plan to build proteins in the ribosomes?
translation
Where cells make their own proteins?
Cells make their proteins during the process of translation. This occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
