Monks live according to a rule that always specifies prayer and work. 'Ora et labora' is not just a play on words but the Latin for 'pray and work'. The most frequently followed rule in the Latin church was the Rule of St. Benedict, and in the Greek church the rule of St. Basil.
The Benedictines founded by St. Benedict of Nursia
Each monastery or order chooses their own thing for monks to do. Some make fruit preserves, some make wine. One in New York state trains dogs. Pretty much any honest trade that allows adequate time for prayer and contemplation is possible.
An Italian Monk created this early code called the Benedictine Rule, and those who followed it were called Benedictine monks.
Cluniac Monks are Monks that come from the Cluny Abbey in France, or religious communities influenced by the medieval Cluny movement. They played major role in reorganizing the catholic church in the 10th and 11th century.
Short answer:The Order of Cistercians (OCist; Latin: Cistercienses), sometimes called the White Monks (from the colour of the habit, over which a black scapular or apron is sometimes worn) is a Roman Catholic religious order of enclosed monks. The first Cistercian abbey was founded by Robert of Molesme in 1098, at Cîteaux Abbey near Dijon, France.
Some types of monks include Benedictine monks, Franciscan monks, and Trappist monks. Each type of monk belongs to a different religious order with its own set of customs, practices, and rules.
Those would be monks.
Augustinian monks are members of the Order of Saint Augustine, a Catholic religious order founded by Saint Augustine of Hippo in the 13th century. They follow the Rule of Saint Augustine and are known for their commitment to community life, prayer, and service to others. The order includes various branches such as friars, nuns, and priests.
The Franciscan Order. However, they are not monks, they are friars. Monks live in a monastery and work there, friars live in a convent or friary and work in the "real world."
Monks lived in secluded communities and focused on contemplation and prayer, following a strict routine set by the rule of their order, while friars were itinerant preachers who traveled and worked in the community, focusing on helping the poor and spreading the teachings of the church. Monks typically lived in monasteries and owned communal property, while friars lived in friaries and took vows of poverty.
The Franciscan order was named after its founder, St. Francis of Assisi. However, they were not monks, they were friars. Monks live in monasteries while friars live in the world.
The Benedictine order named for St. Benedict.