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What organisms that have DNA as their genetic molecules have the enzymes DNA polymerase?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Humans, practically all organisms. The enzyme DNA polymerase is essential in DNA replica which is also a vital biological reaction. They are responsible for attracting free nucleotides and assorting them into the corresponding bases of the parental DNA.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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The process where RNA polymerase uses the genetic information to assemble a strand of MRNA is?
Transcription
What kind of code do all organisms carry in a molecule?
The genetic code is stored in the sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA molecules in cells. The genetic code is stored in the sequence of nucleotide bases in either DNA or RNA molecules in viruses, depending on species. A few archaebacteria seem to use a slightly different genetic code.
What two ways are antibiotics created?
the first is by synthesis from natural organisms like molds from bread and enzymes from plant proteins. the other way is by genetic modification from known compounds created from chemicals
What genetic locus serves as a recognition site for RNA polymerase?
The promoter region, typically located upstream of the coding sequence, serves as the recognition site for RNA polymerase. It contains specific DNA sequences that allow RNA polymerase to bind and initiate transcription.
How are viruses similar to single celled organisms?
They have genetic material surrounded by a protein capsid which can have a membranous layer. Some have reverse transcriptase enzymes. The comparison ends there. Viruses do not metabolize nutrients, do not grow and do not reproduce.
What is the molecules that carries out genetic information for biological organisms?
DNA. Deoxyribose nucleic acid.
What are the tools of genetic engineering?
Enzymes, Foreign DNA or Passenger DNA and Cloning Vectors are the tools of Genetic Engineering. The Enzymes are categorized into a. Exonucleases, b. Endonucleases, c. Restriction endonucleases, d. SI Enzymes, e. DNA ligases, f. Alkaline Phosphatase, g. Reverse transcriptase, h. DNA polymerase. Cloning vectors are usually Bacterial plasmids and Bacteriophages.
What group of organisms provides a source of restriction enzymes for genetic engineering?
Bacteria. The enzymes are typically named after the bacteria also. For example EcoRI comes from E. coli and HindIII comes from H. influenzae.
Molecules responsible for hereditary and variation of organisms?
DNA is responsible in most organisms, but RNA is responsible for heredity and variation of a lot of viruses.
What molecules unify organisms genetically?
In genetic engineering, a gene is removed from one organism and inserted into an organism of an totally different species.
Which best describes the purpose of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?
Polymerase Chain Reaction is widely used in many areas to identify DNA and detect infectious organisms or genetic variations, including the viruses that cause AIDS, hepatitis, and tuberculosis, detection of mutations in human genes, and numerous other tasks.
How are restriction enzymes important tools in genetic engineering?
restriction enzymes are important tools in genetic engineering because they just are!!
Why is nucleic acid so important to living organisms?
Nucleic acid is important to living organisms because they are large molecules which hold tons of details and genetic information. They make us who we are.
Why are the enzymes used in cellular respiration virtually identical in all species?
the same genetic code produces those enzymes.
The process where RNA polymerase uses the genetic information to assemble a strand of MRNA is?
Transcription
What kind of code do all organisms carry in a molecule?
The genetic code is stored in the sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA molecules in cells. The genetic code is stored in the sequence of nucleotide bases in either DNA or RNA molecules in viruses, depending on species. A few archaebacteria seem to use a slightly different genetic code.
An organisms genotype is?
genotype is an organisms genetic makeup
