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A metal and a nonmetal would form an ionic bond. In an ionic compound, a metal ion would have a positive oxidation number equal to its ionic charge. A nonmetal would have a negative oxidation number equal to its ionic charge.

Examples:

NaCl oxidation numbers: sodium has an oxidation number of +1, chloride has an oxidation number of -1. So the overall charge of NaCl is zero.

CaCl2 oxidation numbers: calcium has an oxidation number of +2, the chloride ion has an oxidation of -1. Since there are two chloride ions, the total negative oxidation number is -2, so CaCl2 has an overall charge of zero.

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Q: What oxidation number would you find on a metal ion and a non - metal ion?
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How can we find carbon's presence in some material?

Metal Oxidation


How can you find atomic number from oxidation number?

Atomic number is not related to oxidation number. If you want to find the atomic number of a particular element, all you have to do is find it on the periodic table of elements.


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For a neutral atom or compound, the oxidation number is always 0. For an ion, the overall oxidation number is its charge. If you need to find an oxidation number to a particular atom of a compound, there are two ways: working out the Lewis structures or balancing the charges.


How do you find the oxidation numbers?

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What is the oxidation state of nitrogen in NH2OH?

This answer is -1.To find this answer:Oxygen has an oxidation number of -2.Hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1, and there are 3 of themyou want to get the oxidation numbers to add up to 0, so it would be neutral.-2 + 3(+1) = +1Now, to get this to equal zero, it means that N has to be -1.


Find the oxidation number of S in Caso4?

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Where do you find the oxidation number of an element?

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What is the oxidation state of an individual nitrogen atom in NH2OH?

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How do you find highest oxidation number?

For most elements, their highest attainable oxidation number is equal to the number of valence electrons. Examples are the maximum oxidation numbers for: sulfur is +6, phosphorus is +5 and chlorine is +7. Fluorine is an exception which bears oxidation numbers 0, -1/2 and -1.


How is the oxidation state of transition metal determined from the chemical formula?

The subscript of the second ion identifies the oxidation state of the transition metal