Dionysus, or Iacchus, is mentioned in the Paean, a hymn that appeals to the gods for assistance, as well as in Ode 4.
The first person mentioned in the book "Antigone" is Antigone herself, who is the daughter of Oedipus and the sister of Ismene. She is a central character in the play by Sophocles.
It is sometimes mentioned in connection with Dionysos. His symbols are usually leopards, wine leaves and his staff, thyrsos.
An observation on the inevitability of fate is the purpose of the choral ode that follows Antigone's final exit in "Antigone" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, the chorus gives examples of three mortals who suffer. One example recounts persecution that is followed by triumph and vengeance. The other two examples relate to less fortunate meetings with Dionysos the wine god and with fate. The ode therefore summarizes that Antigone's suffering fits in with the fate of a god-cursed line.
The Christian God isn't mentioned in 'Antigone'. The play most likely was written during the 440's Before the Christian Era. If the events were based on fact, then the happenings took place even earlier.
In the play 'Antigone' some of the gods specifically are mentioned by name. For example, reference is made to Aphrodite, Bacchus, Pallas, Persephone, Pluto, and Zeus. Other gods generally are mentioned by attribute. For example, the fire and war gods are mentioned by the particular quality for which they're consulted and worshipped.
Dionysos was the god of Wine, fertility and drama.
The cast of Dionysos - 2007 includes: Rudolf Danielewicz
That Lycurgus is stalked by the gods and that his death resembles that of two of Antigone's ancestors are the references to Lycurgus of Thrace in "Antigone" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, Lycurgus of Thrace also is mentioned about one-third of the way through Book VI of "The Iliad" by Homer (fl. 8th century B.C.E.). His lifespan can be considered as straddling the thirteenth to twelfth (13th-12th) centuries B.C.E. That also is the time period from the founding of the Theban royal house to the generation of King Thersander, Princess Antigone's nephew and Polyneices' son.Edonian King Lycurgus is the son of Dryas, whom he is driven to kill by the workings of divine curses. His offense is his opposition to Dionysos the wine god. His punishment is dismemberment. The same offense is committed and similar punishment therefore is meted out to Antigone's great-grandfather Labdacus and her great-great uncle Pentheus.
No, Athena is not in the play "Antigone" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, Athena is the ancient Greek goddess of wisdom. Along with Apollo the sun god and Artemis the huntress, she is considered one of three guardian gods of Thebes. But she is not part of the cast of characters nor is her name even mentioned in the play.
"Nothing painful is there" is an example of a syntactic device in "Antigone" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, the above mentioned phrase is an example of an anastrophe. The term anastrophe is applied to a situation in which the logical order of the parts of a sentence are changed, for effect, emphasis or rhythm. The above mentioned phrase is found in Theban Princess Antigone's opening lines to her sister Ismene.
A series of three plays is the part of "Antigone" by Sophocles(495 B.C.E. -- 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, "Antigone" is chronologically last in the series. It is preceded chronologically by "Oedipus at Colonus." This play in turn is preceded chronologically by "Oedipus the Rex."
That she is the cursed daughter of a cursed royal house and that her fate is to die in defense of her family and gods is Antigone's self-awareness in "Antigone" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.).Specifically, Theban Princess Antigone calls herself the cursed daughter of cursed parents, disgraced Theban monarchs Oedipus and Jocasta. She also considers herself the cursed direct maternal and paternal descendant of the cursed royal house of Labdacus so offensive to Dionysos the wine god. She is aware that her fate is to die in defense of her family and divine law even though the gods are supposed to be the ultimate authority in life and death.