geological map
It's called an "inset" and it is usually an enlarged view of a city somewhere on the main map.
No, but it is an important part.
transview
Planet retrograde is when the planet appears, from the Earth point of view, to be orbiting opposite from its normal direction around the sun. Basically, it looks like its going backwards. It usually occurs when Earth overtakes a planet in its orbit. This video here at the link below shows a good example of what retrograde looks like. The top part of the video shows the movement we see from Earth while the bottom shows the planet's actual movement.
Natural motion and Violent motion
Known as an Insert, it could be an enlarged part of a city to show more detail.
The Locator Map.
It's called an "inset" and it is usually an enlarged view of a city somewhere on the main map.
shows hidden part of a machine without obliterating the outer parts.
As it shows a larger part of area in a smaller and nearer way.
concave mirror
Thumbnails view.
The main part of the boat that you walk on is called The deck. Usually known to have the best view on the boat.
It is effective because it shows the reader what's going on everywhere, not just where the main character can see. It also shows thoughts and feelings of many characters.
A browser can be operated by using the various functionalities like status bar for URL. It shows content in it's main view.
the ground view shows a picture as if you are right next to it
Datasheet view