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Phospholipids

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13y ago
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15y ago

The cell membrane in all cells is largely made of a double layer of phospholipids (the phospholipid bilayer).

A phospholipid molecule has one end that "likes water" (it is hydrophilic), and two long "tails" that are "water-fearing" (hydrophobic). Such molecules, polar at one end and non-polar at the other, are described as amphipathic.

The "water-hating" tails are the residues of fatty acids. They consist of rather long (about 15 carbons, but variable) hydrocarbon chains. The interior of the cell membrane contains the tails of all the phospholipids in both layers of the cell membrane.

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8y ago

The primary structure of a cell membrane is a double layer of phospholipid molecules with heads that are hydrophilic (water-loving) and tails are hydrophobic (water-fearing). These molecules arrange themselves in bilayers in water. The tails are all inside and the heads are all outside. This arrangement forms something called a micelle (ball-like).

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13y ago

G- The phospholipid heads (if your doing the cell membrane coloring worksheet)

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14y ago

The inner hydrocarbon chains of each lipid are hydrophobic.

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12y ago

The lipid portions.

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11y ago

the phosphate heads repels the water

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Q: What part of a cell membrane is hydrophobic?
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Is The hydrophobic part of a cell membrane is on the inside of the phospholipid bilayer?

hydrophobic


How are diffusion and facilitated diffusion diffrent?

Diffusion directly passes through the cell membrane unaffected by the hydrophobic part of the membrane. Facilitated diffusion uses proteins to assist in the movement of molecules. Ions have trouble moving through the hydrophobic part of the membrane.


Which part of membrane is hydrophobic?

lipids


Hydrophobic layer of the cell membrane?

Plasma membrane is made of two layer of phospholipids. The outer layer is hydrophilic while inside the membrane is hydrophobic therefore plasma membrane is not a hydrophobic barrier -it regulates what enters and leave the cell.


What is the outer layer in animal cells called?

the cell membrane. It is a protein mosaic this is hydrophobic on both sides and hydrophllic in the center.


What force pushes the cell membrane up against the cell wall?

what force pushes a cell membrane against a cell wall


What is a cellmembrane?

A cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer. It is made up of a hydrophilic head(the phosphorous part) and a hydrophobic tail(the lipid part). The hydrophobic tails face inward and the hydrophilic heads face the cytoplasm and the external solution.


What molecules are permeable to the cell membrane?

Hydrophobic molecules are permeable to the cell membrane. Anything that is samll and hydrophobic will pass easily. Larger, hydrophilic molecules require a transport protein to allow permeability.


How is the membrane different from the cell wall?

The cell membrane is made up of phospholipids; hydrophobic and hydrophilic. The cell is only in plant cells and is made of cellulose.


Which part of the lipids most likely the exterior portion of the cell membrane?

The hydrphilic head and the hydrophobic tail, absorb water. brought to you by j.


What part of the cell membrane is polar and allows the cell to exits in water?

The cell membrane is made out of two layers , a nonpolar and polar part. The polar part is the hydrophilic part , meaning water loving , and the nonpolar is hydrophobic part - water hating. The polar/hydrophilic part is inside of the membrane and the outer portion is the hydrophobic/nonpolar . You don't want the cell to exist in water or be soluble in water because then we would dissolve , all our cells , tissues etc. That's why the cell membranes outer portion is nonpolar and is not miscible with water . The cell membrane allows water molecules to come in and out of the cell by osmosis , and that is when water molecules can free out and in of the cell through the cell membrane .


What type of amino acid side chain would you expect to find on the surface of a protein embedded in a cell membrane?

hydrophobic, if the protein in the cell membrane is completely in, it means it is hydrophobic, therefore the amino acid chain is also hydrophobic.