Examples: alkanes, alkenes, cycloalkanes, aromatric hydrocarbons, etc.
Petroleum products are obtained from crude oil through a refining process that separates the different components like gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and various petrochemicals. The refining process involves distillation, cracking, and other treatments to obtain the desired products.
Petrochemical is a compound made from oil Petrochemicals are chemical compounds obtained as by products from refining of petroleum.
This chemical process is called cracking.
Crude oil is refined to extract various substances, including gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, lubricants, asphalt, and petrochemicals like ethylene and propylene. A variety of products are obtained through distillation, cracking, and other refining processes.
Petrochemicals are substances separated or chemically derived from petroleum as a starting material. Examples of substances separated from petroleum are gasoline, kerosene, and paraffin. Examples of substances that require chemical processing are ethylene and propylene and their polymers, many alcohols, and a variety of others. The same chemical substance can be a petrochemical or not, depending on the origin of its starting materials. One of the commonest examples of this is ethanol, which can be obtained by the action of yeasts on plants such as barley or by "cracking" petroleum to produce first ethylene and then catalyzed reaction of ethylene to produce ethanol.
Petrochemicals, Textiles.
Sugarcane and Coffee are agricultural exports and they are a major petrochemical and pharmaceutical producer.
Cracking is carried out to break down larger hydrocarbon molecules from crude oil into smaller, more valuable products such as gasoline, diesel, and other petrochemicals. This process enhances the yield of useful fuels and helps meet the demand for lighter, more efficient fuels in the energy market. Additionally, cracking allows for the conversion of less desirable heavy fractions into more desirable products, optimizing refinery operations and economic returns.
Petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals and rum.
such products are so many the gaseous are methane,ethane,propane and butane the liquids are pentane to onwards.
petroleum
Petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals and rum.