Molecules only vibrate in solids. so in solids, they vibrate most when they are expreinecing the latent heat of meltng, or when they are just about to melt.
as the temperature get hotter the movement gets faster as it gets colder it get slower
A gas.
gas
Yes, as all molecules do when the temperature is raised, they vibrate more violently.
When a molecule freezes, the kinetic energy of that molecule decreases, and the molecules do not move as fast. It is chemically unaltered, but on the phase has changed, making it a physical change.
vibrations make air molecules move
Yes. The molecule vibrate about its equilibrium position. If the thermal energy is high enough the molecule can break free from intermolecular bonds leading to changes i physical phase (solid-->liquid-->gas)
liquid state
Yes, as all molecules do when the temperature is raised, they vibrate more violently.
physically move
The molecules vibrate perpendicular to the direction of propagation or motion.
Atoms or molecules when they are heated.
All forms except a Bose-Einstein condensate, which only occurs at absolute zero.
Plasma, then gases.
At a solid state molecules/atoms don't vibrate a lot and don't vibrate at all at absolute 0 which is around -370oC... pretty cold.Sorry if this isn't what you meant.Your sincerely smash002Solid State is the lowest energy level because they have the lowest kinetic energy
Heat!
In chemistry, heat is the measurement of how fast molecules vibrate back and fourth as they travel through space and time. In other word, the faster the molecules vibrate, the hotter the object gets. The slower the molecules vibrate, the cooler the object gets.
When a molecule freezes, the kinetic energy of that molecule decreases, and the molecules do not move as fast. It is chemically unaltered, but on the phase has changed, making it a physical change.
If they get cold enough, they may change their phase; mainly, from gas to liquid, or from liquid to solid. Also, in most cases materials tend to use up less volume when they are cooled. Other properties also change, such as electrical resistance - one interesting case is superconductivity, where certain materials suddenly have ZERO RESISTANCE below a certain temperature.
The molecules only vibrate about their fixed positions in solids.