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Ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons. This loss or gain leaves a complete highest energy level, so the electronic structure of an ion is the same as that of a noble gas - such as a helium, neon or argon.
Metal atoms and non-metal atoms go in opposite directions when they ionise:
- Metal atoms lose the electron, or electrons, in their highest energy level and become positively charged ions.
- Non-metal atoms gain an electron, or electrons, from another atom to become negatively charged ions.
What else can I help you with?
When iron reacts with oxygen to form rust each iron atom losses or gains irons?
The iron atom doesn't gain or loss "irons". The question does not make sense.
What is the process of electron decay and how does it contribute to the stability of an atom?
Electron decay is the process where an electron changes its energy level within an atom. This process contributes to the stability of an atom by helping to balance the positive charge of the nucleus with the negative charge of the electrons, maintaining the overall neutrality of the atom.
The process by which the nucleus of an atom changes so that a new element forms is called?
The process by which the nucleus of an atom changes so that a new element forms is called nuclear transmutation or nuclear reactions. This process involves changes in the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, leading to the formation of a new element with different chemical properties.
What changes the charge of the atom?
what changes the charge of the atom
Which process changes a chlorine atom into a chloride ion?
The process that changes a chlorine atom into a chloride ion is called ionization, where the chlorine atom gains one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell. This results in the formation of a chloride ion with a 1- charge.
What happens when the number of protons in an atom change?
When the number of protons in an atom changes, the identity of the element changes because the number of protons determines the element's atomic number. If the number of protons changes, the atom becomes a different element. This process is called nuclear fusion or fission.
What is the process called that changes a neutral atom into an electrically charged atom?
Ionization. An electrically charged atom is called an ion. Positively charged ions are called cations, and negatively charged atoms are called anions.
What is the process by which the nucleus of an atom changes so that a new element is formed?
Nuclear transmutation is the process by which the nucleus of an atom changes, resulting in the formation of a new element. This can occur through radioactive decay, nuclear fission, or nuclear fusion, where the number of protons in the nucleus changes, leading to the creation of a different element.
What is the ability of a substance to undergo or resist chemical changes?
Chemical Reactivity :)
What do all irons and ions have in common?
The number of protons is identical.
The mass number of an atom changes if its number of what changes?
neutrons
When an electron in H changes it's spin from the same to the opposite direction as the proton?
When an electron in a hydrogen atom changes its spin from the same direction to the opposite direction as the proton, it results in a flip in the direction of the overall magnetic moment of the atom. This process is known as electron spin-flip or spin transition, and can affect the atom's magnetic properties.
