I assume you mean convert the sun's heat energy into light, this process occurs in almost every material in the universe, including yourself, the sun's 'heat' is merely particles bouncing off one another very fast like thousands of bouncing balls in a huge container that is shaken up, when these particles collide they sometimes give off a bit of energy, we call this energy electromagnetic radiation.
You can't see most radiation as it is beyond the visible spectrum, infra-red is the most common radiation emmited by hot objects, this is the radiation used to see in the dark by night vision goggles. When objects get very hot like the surface of the sun, they begin to emit higher energy radiation, like visible light, if you've ever seen a glowing hot metal you've seen first hand how a high temperature object can emit visible radiation.
The process howver is very complicated and is still not fully understood but to simply it each particle has an outer shell made of electrons, when these shells of electrons collide they change energy states and release bits of radiation as they change energy states, for a full explanation i would recommend you read about quamtum physics and electron energy states.
Nuclear Fusion and Fission from the Suns' core.
Solar flare
No one invented light. Light is a natural phenomenon produced by the suns heat energy. If you mean the light BULB then it was Thomas Edison
the suns energy comes from a hydrogen particle smashing in to another hydrogen particle and creates helium, however during this proses it causes heat and light energy and that is what the suns energy is made of
The moon reflects the suns light and things on the eart do notreflect it because it is at an angle in which the light does not reach earth. So if the light falls on the earth at night there would be light but because it not reflect it on earth it is dark at night.
the suns heat makes light the sun heat is orange which gives light
Nuclear fusion.
the suns heat light and energy comes from the core of the sun and travels trough space
Light energy.
The sun crushes hydrogen into helium with its immense gravity. This makes light and heat. This is a nuclear reaction.
The sun crushes hydrogen into helium with its immense gravity. This makes light and heat. This is a nuclear reaction.
By the SUNS ENERGY. (Which makes it hotter and hotter.)
Nuclear Fusion and Fission from the Suns' core.
Solar flare
Basically, water and the appropriate distance from the suns heat.
Waves of heat and light, called radiation, travel to earth.
The moon makes no real light of its own. It is really like a mirror. It just reflects the suns light.