Various languages were used to write Windows phone, but primarily C and C++.
Windows programming is a general term for writing programs intended for the Windows platforms. We can write Windows programs in any programming language. The .NET framework is specifically intended to be used with C#, F# and Visual Basic programming languages.
You cannot create a windows application with HTML. It is not a programming language. It does not have the facilities to do it. It is designed for formatting pages, like changing colours, specifying fonts and font sizes, laying out text. To write applications you need a programming language.
That depends on what kind of programs (game, windows application, website?) you would like to write, which is more or less linked to what programming language you might want use.
Without programming languages you couldn't write (system) programs.
Strange question, Windows itself was programmed in assembly language by hundreds of programmers. If you want to program for windows you could write a batch file to perform a simple task or for a more complicated program you would require a programming language which can be executed on windows for example Java or Visual Basic.
Write computer-programs, I suppose.
Your question makes no sense. If you wanted to ask if it is possible to write a C-compiler in another programming language, the answer would be yes.
programming language software
programming language paradigm
SQL which stands for Structured Query Language The term you are looking for is programming language.
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No. But he was co-author of the book The C Programming Language.