Water forms hydrogen bonds, which gives it a strong surface tension.
Water forms hydrogen bonds, which gives it a strong surface tension.
Te tension on the surface of an object.
Surface tension is important to water striders because surface tension gives them the ability to float and not sink and drown.
Hydrogen bonding is the property of water that gives rise to many of its unique characteristics, such as high surface tension, high specific heat capacity, and low density in solid form. These properties are a result of the strong attraction between water molecules due to hydrogen bonding.
surface tension of water is affected by temperature as it starts to evaporate when there is hot temperature but due to unnatural medium its surface starts to freeze when the temperature outside is cold,so this gives the reason that surface tension of water is affected by temperature.
The tendency of water molecules to stick to molecules of another substance is known as adhesion. Water molecules have a strong attraction to other molecules due to their polarity, forming hydrogen bonds with the molecules of a different substance. This adhesion property of water allows it to interact with and dissolve a wide variety of substances.
Surface tension is the tendency of a liquid surface to minimize its surface area, caused by the cohesive forces between the liquid molecules. This results in the formation of a thin "skin" on the surface of the liquid, which gives rise to interesting phenomena like water droplets forming beads on a surface rather than spreading out completely.
Both the elements in water contribute to the surface tension. It is the difference in electronegativity values that causes such strong intermolecular forces. (Electronegativity is the strength of an elements pull on electrons). Since each H-O bond is polar (i.e. one end is positive and one end is negative), the overall molecule H-O-H is slightly -ve, middle and slightly +ve ends. This gives the water molecules the ability to "stick" together strongly. Leading to high surface tension. (Previous answer was simply "Hydrogen")
Surface tension is The attraction of molecules to each other on a liquid's surface? Surface tension of water is the physical property of hydrogen bonding that makes the water molecule. The way that this works is that a water molecule (H2O) is a polar molecule. This is because the oxygen has a much higher electronegative value than the hydrogen. This means that the oxygen gets a lot higher 'share' of the shared electrons than the hydrogen does. This gives oxygen a very high partialnegative charge, and the hydrogen a very high partial positive charge. Because of these high partial charges on each end of the molecule, they are very highly attracted to each other
Water's strong polarity (due to its unique combination of hydrogen and oxygen and the electrons included therein) is responsible for most of water's properties. It allows water to dissolve most ionic substances, it causes surface tension, it explains why water expands when it freezes (most substances don't), and it explains why snowflakes have six sides.
That gives you the surface area.That gives you the surface area.That gives you the surface area.That gives you the surface area.
Surface tension is a measure of the cohesive forces between liquid molecules at the surface of the liquid. Surface energy represents the energy required to create a unit area of a new surface. Surface tension and surface energy are related because both are related to the interactions between molecules at the surface of a material.