basal metabolismEtymology: Gk, basis + metabole, change
the amount of energy needed to maintain essential body functions, such as respiration, circulation, temperature, peristalsis, and muscle tone. Basal metabolism is measured when the subject is awake and at complete rest, has not eaten for 14 to 18 hours, and is in a comfortable, warm environment. It is expressed as a basal metabolic rate, according to Calories per hour per square meter of body surface. See also Calorie.
BMR
(Pure) water has no calories. The body cannot, and does not, metabolize water in order to derive energy (calories) from it.
heat energy
Ice cream and potato chips are foods that provide calories but very few essential nutrients.
Calories are not a nutrient,they measure the amount of energy the food has. That said, they are in a way essential because no calories means no energy that food gives your body. Your body needs food for life sustainance
calories, or kilocalories depending on whom you ask
calories
fats or lipids
One should get all three macronutrients in their diet(protein, carb, fats)get 30% of calories from protein60% of calories from complex carbohydrates10% of calories from essential fats.
The average hourly basal metabolic rate is typically around 60-70 calories per hour for adults. This rate can vary based on factors such as age, gender, weight, and muscle mass. It represents the number of calories your body needs to perform basic functions at rest.
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joules Calories, btu's (British thermal units), and degrees. Depends what you're doing.