They would make the laws, and those skilled in administration would enforce them.
They would make the laws, and those skilled in administration would enforce them.
philosophers- kings
philosophers- kings
Plato's three social classes were the rulers (philosopher-kings), the auxiliaries (warriors or soldiers), and the producers (working class or laborers). He believed that society should be organized in a hierarchical manner with each class fulfilling its specific role based on abilities and inclinations.
what was the role of kings in israelites history
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The role of thinkers and philosophers such as Voltaire, Diderotin, Rousseau, and Montesquieu in French Revolution included encouraging people to fight for their rights, and expressing the inefficiency of the monarch.
In Platoâ??s â??Republicâ??, he states his belief that a country could only embody the best aspects of human social life if it was run by the best people. The best leaders make the best decisions. Therefore, he believed the best should society would either have kings become philosophers or philosophers become kings.
the king's role was to rule the puny world
Kings
Plato believed that philosophers possessed the wisdom and knowledge needed to govern justly and effectively. He argued that rulers who were guided by reason and virtue, as philosophers are, would prioritize the well-being of the entire society over their own interests. This would lead to a harmonious and just society.
Philosophers during the Enlightenment, such as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Montesquieu, challenged the divine right of kings, which justified monarchs' absolute power, advocating instead for government based on social contracts and popular sovereignty. They criticized the hereditary privileges of the nobility, promoting ideals of equality and merit over birthright. Additionally, the clergy's dominant role in society and its influence over moral and political matters were questioned, as philosophers supported secularism and reason as guiding principles for governance and ethics.