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Chlorophyll is the compound that captures energy from the sun. CO2 is split into one carbon atom and 2 oxygen atoms (oxygen leaves the plants via the stomata and play no further role in photosynthesis). The carbon atom is used in the Calvin Cycle (light-independent reactions) to form glucose, a simple sugar that is crucial as an energy source. H2O is split during the light-dependent reaction to form 2H+ ions and one oxygen molecule (the oxygen leaves the plants via the stomata and play no further role in photosynthesis). The H+ ions diffuse from the thylakoid into the stroma through an enzyme called ATP synthase. When the ions travel through this enzyme, ATP synthase adds a phosphate group to ADP, thus forming ATP (which is an energy source during the Calvin Cycle).

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13y ago
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12y ago

Chlorophyll is just the stuff in the chloroplasts that gives some plants its green color. Carbon dioxide and H2O are the products of photosyntheses which means plants use these plus sunlight to create sugar and O2

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8y ago

Photosynthesis need energy to make glucose. that energy is captured from sunlight

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Q: How does the role of chlorophyll compare with those of CO2 and H2O?
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Related questions

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll is the molecule that absorbs sunlight and uses its energy to "synthesise" carbohydrates from CO2 and H2O


Describe the role of chlorophylls in the biochemical pathways of phathways of photosynthesis?

The role of chlorophylls in the biochemical pathways of photosynthesis is to absorb sunlight. This is then converted into the energy needed for the manufacture of food.


What is the role of H in photosynthesis Short answer (ex chlorophyll absorbs light) preferred?

In short, it is used in the Calvin-cycle to reduce CO2 into a sugar.


What is the equation of the process of photosynthesis?

CO2-H2O-C6H12O6-light\chlorophyll-O2


What is chemical equation process of the photosynthesis?

CO2-H2O-C6H12O6-light\chlorophyll-O2


What is the role of water in the light reactions of photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis splits water to liberate O2 and fixes CO2 into sugar Water is split to have it's electrons replace the excited electron of chlorophyll the enters photosystem II.


How will chlorophyll affect photosynthesis?

It does not affect. It is carrying out the process, water+light+CO2 --->glucose+O2.


What causes the production of food using light?

It is called photosynthesis. Chlorophyll,water,CO2 are needed


What are the requirements of photosynthesis aside from light energy?

Carbandioxide, water and chlorophyll is required.


What is the basic role of CO2 in photosynthesis?

CO2 is fixed or incorporated into organic molecules.


What items are necessary for photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll pigments are needed with enzymes. Water and CO2 needed as raw materials.


What does chorplast do for the cell job?

contains chlorophyll which does photosynthesis i.e. making energy from CO2 & water using light