Gaius Marius
Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.
No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.
Until 107 BC military service was a duty of Roman citizens with a certain amount of property (citizens below a property threshold were exempt). The Roman army was a citizens militia composed mainly of peasant-proprietors. They were drafted during the military campaigning season (March up to October) and then went back to the farms. A reform of the military in 107 BC made military service voluntary. The Roman citizens had the duty not to commit treason and not to break the law.
The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.
Near the end of the Republic there were two famous military leaders, Caesar and Pompey. After the Republic was finally squelched there were also two, Augustus and Marcus Agrippa.
Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.Roman citizens were in the Roman army. These were reinforced by auxiliaries who were recruited from the provinces.
No, an auxiliary was a military person. He could either be a foot soldier, a cavalryman, or a specialist such as a slinger or bowman. They were non-citizens and usually recruited from the provinces. They received Roman citizenship upon their completion of service.
No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.No, they didn't have to. Roman citizens were all free. Rome fought for the glory of Rome and for the honors associated with military victories.
Until 107 BC military service was a duty of Roman citizens with a certain amount of property (citizens below a property threshold were exempt). The Roman army was a citizens militia composed mainly of peasant-proprietors. They were drafted during the military campaigning season (March up to October) and then went back to the farms. A reform of the military in 107 BC made military service voluntary. The Roman citizens had the duty not to commit treason and not to break the law.
The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.The two leaders elected to lead both the government and the military in ancient Rome were the two consuls.
Expansion and war created problems in maintaining social order.
He was charismatic and successful as a military leader.
Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.Roman citizens were protected by Roman law.
The roles of Roman citizens and non-Romansweredifferentonly in the military. The non-citizens suppliedauxiliarytroops which supported the Roman legions and provided most of the cavalry. A great part,oftenthe greater part, of the troops raised by theRomanswereauxiliaries.The non-Romans also provided the sailors of the Roman navy. No Roman citizens were sailors.For the rest, the non-Romans just got about their business in theprovincesof the empire.
The roles of Roman citizens and non-Romansweredifferentonly in the military. The non-citizens suppliedauxiliarytroops which supported the Roman legions and provided most of the cavalry. A great part,oftenthe greater part, of the troops raised by theRomanswereauxiliaries.The non-Romans also provided the sailors of the Roman navy. No Roman citizens were sailors.For the rest, the non-Romans just got about their business in theprovincesof the empire.
Near the end of the Republic there were two famous military leaders, Caesar and Pompey. After the Republic was finally squelched there were also two, Augustus and Marcus Agrippa.
The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.The Roman army had no set leader until the principate. During the monarchy the kings were the military leaders. During the republic the military leader could be either a consul, a praetor or a person of proper rank specially commissioned to raise/lead an army. Governors of provinces could also be military leaders, ala Julius Caesar. When the principate was formed the emperor became the top military leader.