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One problem with Rutherford's model was that if electrons moved in such random orbits, they would emit electromagnetic waves, according to the laws of classical mechanics. No radiation was seen, and the release of radiation from the electrons would cause them to decay and lose energy. This would cause the electrons to spiral down to the nucleus, and destroy itself. This model said that all matter was unstable. Like Thompson's, Rutherford's model was still not able to explain atomic emission and absorption in the line spectra. He could not answer to why atoms produce light at specific, discreet wavelengths. He also could not explain why atoms emitted and absorbed at discreet wavelengths as opposed to bands of continuous wavelengths. Rutherford's discovery of the nucleus of the atom and his theory that electrons orbit around the positively charged nucleus led to Neils Bohr's idea that the electrons actually travelled in fixed energy levels, which did not cause electrons to lose energy while orbiting and also explained the light emissions of the atoms.

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11y ago

It only worked for one element

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Q: What shortcomings in the atomic model of ernest Rutherford led to the development of niel's bohr's model?
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