It depends which thread the screw is, the pitch and depth of the thread varies.
B.S.F. - 5.3 mm
Whitworth - 5.10 mm
B.S.P. - 11.80 mm
U.N.F. - 5.50 mm
U.N.C. - 5.2 mm
A.N.C., A.N.F. and B.A. threads are numbered, I.S.O threads are in metric
If they are self tapping screws, the drill bit is as thick as the solid barrel of the screw. If you want the screw to go through easily to have a nut on the other side, then the drill bit is slightly larger than thread size.
I use a 3/16 drill bit for that.
Drill bits and screws are not the same and cannot be converted. vido produces drill bits with high quality, exported overseas and loved by the public. If you want to buy a drill, you can go to VIDO's official website to check.
inclined plane
to counter sink the screw means the screw head should lay under the wood surface-- the head should not stick up past the surface of the wood to do this I use my drill with a Phillips head bit and bore a hole in the wood while swirling my wrist and pushing down to widen the hole a bit-- this makes the head hole a bit larger and allows the screw head to sink below the wood surface without creating any wood splintering around the top of the hole by over forcing the screw
A 3/16 drill bit.
For a clearance hole you need a 9/64 drill bit.
quarter inch drill bit
I drill a pilot hole the size of the 'barrel' of the screw. -I always use a combination drill bit for sinking screwheads. The first part of the bit is the diameter of the 'barrel' of the screw and the step, one inch higher is the size of that screw's head. (The barrel is the diameter inside threads) -I have a set of these drill bits for #6, #8, and #10 screws and they are great.
That's a pretty big drill bit, -it drills a hole just a tad larger than 3 3/8 inch wide.
If you want the bolt to slide through the hole a 5/16 hole will work well.
.28 inches is a little bit more than a quarter of an inch and a little bit less than third of an inch.
That size is correctly 0.375, and is equal to 3/8 of an inch.
That size is 8-32. The drill bit for a clearance hole is 11/64, or a #17 drill bit.
2,3mm
0.31 inchANS 2 - or, in fractions, 5/16 ths
An 'O' drill bit is a decimal size, 0.3160 inch, which is between 5/16 and 21/64 on the fractional inch scale.