None of Iceland crosses the Arctic Circle, but all of the country is within less than 215 miles of it. So, depending on what you call "sizable" and "close", every town in Iceland could qualify.
No Iceland is not in the Arctic Circle. But it is very close to it.No.
The 'circle' passing very close to Iceland is the Arctic Circle. =)
Ireland and Iceland are in a temperate zone, as they are between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Arctic Circle. So naturally they have temperate climates. The Arctic Circle itself is the start of a polar region, so inside of it is a frigid zone. Only the very edges of the Arctic Circle would have elements of a temperate climate, as the further you go in, the closer you are getting to the North Pole. Iceland itself is very close to, but just outside the Arctic Circle, but it also benefits from the Gulf Stream, bringing warmer waters to that area. Ireland benefits even more from that.
The Arctic Circle passes through Finland.
No.
The Arctic Circle passes through North America.
That's close to an approximate latitude for the Antarctic Circle.
The mainland is located just below the Arctic Circle, however you can fly to Grimsey, a small island part of iceland, just north of the mainland, which is north of 66°33' N latitude.
Yes.
Oslo is about 600km south of the Arctic circle; it is close to 600N latitude.
The land on the Arctic Circle is divided among eight countries: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, the United States (Alaska), Canada, Denmark (Greenland), and Iceland (where it passes through the small offshore island of Grímsey).
about 1570 miles away