A dissolved substance that has different solubility in a given solvent. They are useful in the separation of the dyes and food color.
chromatography
Curcumin is separated by solvent extraction.
By separating the mixture of solute and solvent based on their boiling points.
-Cationic dyes (basic dyes) are soluble in polar solvents such as water, alcohols -Nonionic Fat-soluble dyes line metal-free azo and anthraquinone dyes are soluble in aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons. -Metal-complex dyes are normally soluble in alcohols, ketones, glycoethers
A dissolved substance that has different solubility in a given solvent. They are useful in the separation of the dyes and food color.
chromatography
Curcumin is separated by solvent extraction.
Chromatography is a way of separating solutions. In schools dyes are usually used to illustrate this. Most dyes are actually solutions of different coloured chemicals. The colours are the solute particles. They are attracted by the solvent particles and the chromotography paper. Each solute is attracted by a different amount. When the colour is separated by chromotography the solutes which are held strongest by the solvent travel the furthest whereas the solutes that are held the strongest by the paper travel the least.
alchole
separating an insoluble solid from a liquid: decantation, filtration separating a dissolved solid (solute) from a solution: evaporation, crystallization separating the solute and solvent from a solution: simple distillation separating a mixture of two miscible liquids: fractional distillation
By separating the mixture of solute and solvent based on their boiling points.
The Solvent
If the colored spot is below the level of the solvent, the spot will simply dissolve into the solvent.Chromatography works because the solvent climbs up the 'column' by capillary action, picking up the colored spots along the way and dragging them along. Because of the chemistry of the colors and the solvents, some of the colors in the spots are easier to drag along the column than others, and move along faster.
HCL is hydrochloric acid and is used for preparation of dyes,drugs and fertilizers.Apart from being a lab. solvent. Its also used to clean swimming pool water,process leather in tanning industries
-Cationic dyes (basic dyes) are soluble in polar solvents such as water, alcohols -Nonionic Fat-soluble dyes line metal-free azo and anthraquinone dyes are soluble in aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons. -Metal-complex dyes are normally soluble in alcohols, ketones, glycoethers
vat dyes acid dyes