The first Muslim state was established in Madina Munawra, the last Prophet of Islam Hazrat Muhammad Mustafa (SAW) being the Head.
Islam
Islam began in northern Nigeria as early as the eleventh century and was well established in the state capitals of the region by the sixteenth century, spreading into the countryside and toward the middle belt uplands.
The Arabian peninsula.
The official religion is Islam.
Neither. Islam is a religion.
In the 7th century A.D.
Muhammad started teaching Islam religion in the year of 610 A.D
In Arabia, in 610 when the last Prophet of Islam Hazrat Muhammad Mustafa (SAW) started preaching Islam to the people.
it's not a church it's a masjid .
Javid Iqbal has written: 'Encounters with Destiny' 'The concept of state in Islam' -- subject(s): Islam and state, Islam and politics
All the Prophets preached Islam. Hazrat Adam (AS) was the first Prophet of Islam. The last Prophet of Islam was Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) who started preaching Islam in570 AD, in Kakka, Arabia.
The leader of Islam is prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and started in Mecca (or Makkah) in Saudi Arabia.