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Higher is the energy of the state, lower will be its rigidity. Hence, we can say that solids
have lowest state of energy because they are most rigid and gases have the highest state of energy since they are fluid in nature and don't have any rigidity.
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What is the lowest allowable energy state of an atom?
The state that has the lowest energy is called the ground state. The ground state has no nodes and is in the 1D.
Explain the combined effects of entropy and enthalpy during the melting of ice?
There are two tendencies in nature: things tend to go to the lowest possible energy (enthalph) level (delta H = negative) and the highest possible state of disorder (entropy)
Who developed the concept of entropy?
The concept of entropy was developed in the 1850s by German physicist Rudolf Clausius who described it as the transformation-content, i.e. dissipative energy use, of a thermodynamic system or working body of chemical species during a change of s
Does the entropy of a system depend on number of moles?
If you take entropy as an extensive variable then the magnitude of the entropy does depend on the number of moles. If you take entropy as an intensive variable then its magnitude it dependent on the other variables you combined it with. However sense you always deal with entropy as a change in entropy the magnitude doesn't really matter.
What is a good basic definition for excess entropy?
In physics and chemistry, entropy is defined as the 'unavailability' of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work, or the conversion of energy into this unavailable state. Excess entropy means that there's much more energy being wasted in this manner.
What is the state of having the least organized matter?
Maximum entropy.
What state of matter has the least entropy?
entropy is the measure of randomness of particles higher is randomness higher is the entropy so solids have least entropy due to least randomness.
What has the lowest entropy?
solid-apex
What has the state of matter with the lowest density?
Gasses have the lowest density.
What is entropy and which phase of matter has the the highest entropy?
Entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness in a system. The phase of matter with the highest entropy is generally considered to be the gas phase, as the particles in a gas have the highest degree of freedom and randomness compared to liquids and solids.
What form of carbon dioxide has the lowest entropy?
Solid carbon dioxide, also known as dry ice, has the lowest entropy among the different forms of carbon dioxide. In its solid state, the molecules are tightly packed together, resulting in a more ordered arrangement and therefore lower entropy compared to gaseous or liquid states.
Which state of matter has the lowest energy?
pie
What is the lowest entropy?
h20(s)
Does entropy depend on its path?
No, entropy is a state function.
What is the lowest allowable energy state of an atom?
The state that has the lowest energy is called the ground state. The ground state has no nodes and is in the 1D.
Explain the combined effects of entropy and enthalpy during the melting of ice?
There are two tendencies in nature: things tend to go to the lowest possible energy (enthalph) level (delta H = negative) and the highest possible state of disorder (entropy)
What does most matter increase in when heated?
entropy and energy
