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Yes; any current produces a magnetic field, an AC current will produce an alternating magnetic field. If the current (and therefore the magnetic field) changes quickly, you may not be able to detect it with a compass needle, for example.
It strengthens the magnetic field
The factors that affect the power of electromagnets are: the current (amperes), the amount of coils, and whether a soft iron core is present. These affect the electromagnet because the current is what provided the electrical energy which created the magnetic field, and so the greater the current, the stronger the magnetic field; the amount of coils is a measure of the resistance provided by the wire, and so the greater that is, the more electrical energy is being used to strengthen the magnetic field; finally, the soft iron core further strengthens the magnetic field as it can be temporarily magnified, so it will become a magnet itself.
The magnetic force acts only on moving electric charges; A constant electric current produces an unchanging magnetic field and a changing electric current produces a changing magnetic field.
the magnetic field would constantly change, that's why the AC current is converted to DC current
The number of coils present in it
Yes; any current produces a magnetic field, an AC current will produce an alternating magnetic field. If the current (and therefore the magnetic field) changes quickly, you may not be able to detect it with a compass needle, for example.
It strengthens the magnetic field
If the current in the wire increases, the magnetic field also increases.
The deflection of a magnetic compass in the presence of an electric current, is evidence that an electric current produces a magnetic field.
Magnetic field.
The deflection of a magnetic compass in the presence of an electric current, is evidence that an electric current produces a magnetic field.
When the current is reverted, the magnetic field will also be reverted.
The magnetic field or energy associated with the magnetic field will no longer be generated if the current is turned off.
If the magnetic field is caused only by a current, you can turn the current off.If you have another magnetic field, for example due to a permanent magnet, with a current you can create a magnetic field that counters the first one. But that will only work in certain regions in space; you can't cancel such a magnetic field everywhere in space.
The factors that affect the power of electromagnets are: the current (amperes), the amount of coils, and whether a soft iron core is present. These affect the electromagnet because the current is what provided the electrical energy which created the magnetic field, and so the greater the current, the stronger the magnetic field; the amount of coils is a measure of the resistance provided by the wire, and so the greater that is, the more electrical energy is being used to strengthen the magnetic field; finally, the soft iron core further strengthens the magnetic field as it can be temporarily magnified, so it will become a magnet itself.
The magnetic field collapses to zero, then builds up again for the current in the opposite direction.