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The mediastinum is a region of soft tissue located between the pleural cavities (the lungs). It is divided into a superior and inferior portion; the inferior portion is further subdivided into a anterior, middle and posterior portion.

The structures contained within the mediastinum are:

Heart, great vessels, phrenic nerve, roots of the lungs

Oesophagus, thoracic aorta

Remnants of the thymus

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11y ago
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11y ago

the second definition in Delorand's

the mass of tissues and organs separating the lungs, between the sternum in the front and the vertebral column behind, and from the thoracic inlet above to the diaphragm below. It contains the heart and its large vessels, the trachea, esophagus, thymus, lymph nodes, and other structures and tissues, and is divided into anterior, posterior, middle and superior regions.

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14y ago

What major structures are located within the mediastinum of the cat? Heart, aorta, esophagus, trachea, thymus gland

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11y ago

heart

ascending aorta

thymus

esphagus

trachea

thoracic duct

bronchial lymph nodes

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9y ago

The major structures that are located within the mediastinum of a fetal pig include the heart, esophagus, trachea and lymph nodes. It also contains the cardiac and phrenic nerves.

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Q: What major structures are located within the mediastinum of a human?
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The mediastinum is an undelineated group of structures in the thorax. In a human, this contains the heart, esophagus, trachea, phrenic nerve, cardiac nerve, thoracic duct, thymus and lymph nodes. In a cat, it includes just the heart, aorta, esophagus, trachea and thymus gland.


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