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Romanesque
Arbroath Abbey was built in the Romanesque style, with a cruciform layout featuring a central tower. It had thick walls, rounded arches, and small windows. Over time, Gothic elements were added, such as pointed arches and larger stained glass windows.
Some examples of Romanesque style buildings include the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Spain, Durham Cathedral in England, and the Basilica of Saint Sernin in France. These structures are characterized by features such as rounded arches, thick walls, and decorative sculpture.
Romanesque Architecture
Romanesque
they were skilled and made it straight.
Pointed arches is not a feature of Romanesque architecture. Romanesque architecture is characterized by semi-circular arches, thick walls, and small windows. Pointed arches are a signature element of Gothic architecture.
The walls that have points are a danger to people. If the walls are rounded then they wouldn't cause as much damage.
The pillars, arches, and walls are made of granite.
One characteristic of Gothic cathedrals is their pointed arches, which help distribute weight more efficiently than rounded arches. Another characteristic is the use of ribbed vaults, which allowed for higher ceilings and more natural light to enter the building through stained glass windows. Flying buttresses are also a distinctive feature of Gothic cathedrals, providing external support for the walls and allowing for thinner walls and larger windows.
Romanesque churches were characterized by thick walls, small windows, rounded arches, and a simplicity of design. In contrast, Gothic churches featured flying buttresses, pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and large stained glass windows, creating a sense of verticality and lightness. Gothic architecture also allowed for taller and more spacious interiors.
They orientated from Gothic Architecture and Design. Pointed arches were used in Gothic architecture to help support the weight of vaulted ceilings. Rounded arches previously used could not support the increased height, width and weight of new building designs. The concept of the pointed arch operates in a similar manner as two leaning objects. Two sides of a pointed arch lean against each other for support and the increased force and loads placed on the arches from the ceiling is displaced onto the flying buttresses, which are supported by the ground. The increased roof support provided by the pointed arches allowed building walls to be thinner. Decorative details seen on arches were a natural consequence of Gothic design.