Romanesque
Arbroath Abbey was built in the Romanesque style, with a cruciform layout featuring a central tower. It had thick walls, rounded arches, and small windows. Over time, Gothic elements were added, such as pointed arches and larger stained glass windows.
Romanesque style buildings can be found throughout Europe. It is a style found mainly in churches and castles. One of the most popular churches is Notre-Dame. In England many cathedrals are Romanesque.
Romanesque Architecture
Romanesque
they were skilled and made it straight.
Pointed arches is not a feature of Romanesque architecture. Romanesque architecture is characterized by semi-circular arches, thick walls, and small windows. Pointed arches are a signature element of Gothic architecture.
The walls that have points are a danger to people. If the walls are rounded then they wouldn't cause as much damage.
The pillars, arches, and walls are made of granite.
One characteristic of Gothic cathedrals is their pointed arches, which help distribute weight more efficiently than rounded arches. Another characteristic is the use of ribbed vaults, which allowed for higher ceilings and more natural light to enter the building through stained glass windows. Flying buttresses are also a distinctive feature of Gothic cathedrals, providing external support for the walls and allowing for thinner walls and larger windows.
Romanesque architecture, prevalent from the 9th to 12th centuries, is characterized by its thick walls, rounded arches, and small windows, creating a heavy and solid appearance. In contrast, Gothic architecture, which emerged in the 12th century and continued into the 16th century, features pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, allowing for taller structures and larger windows adorned with intricate stained glass. These differences reflect a shift towards verticality and lightness in Gothic design compared to the more earthbound Romanesque style.
Romanesque churches were characterized by thick walls, small windows, rounded arches, and a simplicity of design. In contrast, Gothic churches featured flying buttresses, pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and large stained glass windows, creating a sense of verticality and lightness. Gothic architecture also allowed for taller and more spacious interiors.