molecular weight higher than the pore size of the tubing or dialysis bag material doesnt go.
selectively permeable
selectively permeable
osmotically active
Sucrose cannot diffuse across a dialysis tubing. This is because it's size is too large to go through the tubing. Water can diffuse across.
Lipid-soluble molecules such as O2 and CO2 diffuse freely through the plasma membrane.
Ions can't diffuse across membranes, they must used channels to transport across
Water molecules freely diffuse across a semipermeable membrane.
Cells have methods other than diffusion/osmosis to move materials across the cell membrane, most of which involve membrane proteins and require the use of energy. The cell membrane also performs functions other than controlling the movement of materials into and out of the cell, and the membranes of some specialized cells have very complex functions. So we can see that the cell membrane is a very intricate and important component of the cell.
Yes, how else would our cells obtain oxygen?
Oxygen molecules diffuse across the membrane.
Size. Actually very few substances are able to diffuse across the menbrane, most must be transported ie facilitated diffusion, active transport, or receptor-mediated endocytosis. Carbon dioxide, oxygen, water, and some lipid substances are able to diffuse across the membrane
Thick and moist