The three virtues that are defined as vows for most religious are: poverty, chastity, and obedience. However, these are not the vows that St. Benedict instructed his monks to take, they are to take vows of Obedience, Conservatio Morum, and Stability. St. Benedict discusses the virtues required of a monk in chapters 4-7 of his Rule. There are three which are singled out for special mention:
Obedience
Silence
Humility
Poverty, chastity and obedience.
Benedict Ballou has written: 'Explanation and pious reflections on the Little Office of the Blessed Virgin' -- subject(s): Catholic Church, Little Office of the Blessed Virgin, Liturgy '\\' -- subject(s): Catholic Church, Clergy, Holy Hour, Religious life, Spiritual life
Priests, Deacons, Bishops, Cardinals, Monsignor's, the Pope, are all members of the Catholic clergy.
Yes, the Catholic clergy.
Catholic clergy make a vow of chastity - no sex.
One difference is that Protestant clergy can marry, Catholic clergy cannot and are required to remain celibate.
The Catholic clergy were the First Estate.
A cenobite is a monk or nun who lives as a member of a religious community. Some cenobites are Catholic clergy. For instance, most Benedictine choir monks are ordained priests. But, no, most Catholic clergy are not cenobites.
The Catholic Clergy
The popes are normally chosen from the younger Cardinals, at least this has been common practice of the Catholic Church for the last thousand years or so. All Catholic clergy take a solemn vow of celibacy before they are ordained to the deaconate. The Eastern Rites and the Latin Rite (with regard to permanent deacons) allow married men to be ordained but they still take a vow of celibacy, which means they could not remarry if their wife died, and only celibate clergy are chosen to be Bishops. So, there is no likelihood of a married man being chosen for pope, and no clergy may ever marry, in other words, Pope Benedict has never had a wife.He is a Roman Catholic Priest, and they are not allowed to get married.
The clergy of the Catholic Church consists of the Bishops, the priests, and the deacons: all ordained clergy.
Any clergy who has been convicted of pedophila is automatically laicized (removed from the clergy and barred from presenting himself as Catholic clergy). Excommuncication is something entirely different, a convicted pedophile who was a member of the clergy may or may not be excommunicated depending on other factors.