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Pangaea broke up into Laurasia (northern landmass) and Gondwana (southern landmass) around 175 million years ago during the Mesozoic Era.
During a glaciation, water evaporated from the oceans falls on the land in higher latitudes as snow. If the snow doesn't melt during successive cold summers it builds up and turns to ice. Repeated evaporation and snowfall causes the oceans to lose water over many years, this causes the level of the oceans to drop, revealing more land above sea level. What was previously a shallow sea becomes dry land, hence a "land bridge".
Human beings are believed to have first migrated to the Americas from Asia over land bridges during the last Ice Age around 15,000-20,000 years ago. These early inhabitants gradually spread out and populated North and South America over thousands of years.
According to some geneologists (working from the Bible and using estimates of lifespan) around 6000 years ago. According to some other groups, somewhat before that, usually agreeing with the third group; According to current paleological work, modern humans appeared around 200 thousand years ago.
The first Australian settlers are believed to have come from Southeast Asia around 50,000 years ago. These early settlers are thought to have made the journey by crossing land bridges that connected the two regions during the last Ice Age.
During the Ice Age, it is believed that people migrated from Asia to North America by crossing a land bridge called Beringia, which connected the two continents. This land bridge was created when sea levels dropped due to the formation of glaciers, allowing people and animals to move between continents. This migration is believed to have occurred over thousands of years, with some evidence suggesting it may have started as early as 30,000 years ago.
Some of the land masses that were part of Pangaea include Laurasia, Gondwana, Angaraland, and Siberia. These land masses eventually broke apart and drifted to form the continents we have today.
Pangaea was the supercontinent into which all the land masses were concentrated until about 200 million years ago.
The two large landmasses that formed when Pangaea began to break up were Laurasia in the north and Gondwana in the south. Over millions of years, these landmasses further fragmented into the continents we recognize today.
Pangaea
Mainly that in the time of Pangaea, all of the land masses (or most of them) were joined into a single super-continent.
Pangaea
Pangaea
pangaea
During Pangaea, the land masses that covered the South Pole were parts of what is now Antarctica, including the regions that now make up East Antarctica and India. These land masses were significantly different in shape and position compared to their current configuration.
When continents break apart into separate land masses, it is called continental drift. This is typically the result of tectonic plate movements beneath the Earth's surface, leading to the gradual separation of once-connected land masses over millions of years.
Pangaea was the ancient supercontinent that eventually split apart to form the continents we know today.
Pangaea (also Pangea) was the collection of all land masses on Earth around 250 million years ago, which broke into the current landforms through continental drift. Pangaea is from the Latin for "entire Earth".