The Serperation of Galaxies which was caused by Dark Energy, and the Big Bang.
velocity and distance
velocity and distance
that would be the division symbol
Cosmological red-shift tells us that the space within our Universe is expanding. It is NOT that the matter within our Universe exploded; rather, SPACE ITSELF is growing bigger. Until about 1995, nobody knew of any entity, other than gravity, in our Universe that could alter the rate of expansion -- and gravity could only slow down this rate. The question was how much was gravity slowing this expansion. Several researchers worked to resolve this question. When Saul Parlemutter first calculated that the rate of expansion had actually increased over time (we're talking billion of years, mind you), he was sure he had made a dreadful mistake, and diligently searched for his error. After much effort, he finally concluded he had NOT made a mistake, and that the rate of expansion of the space in our Universe really IS increasing. So what IS the entity that is causing the rate of expansion to increase? We have NO IDEA!! That's why it's been given the name "dark energy." We know it's there because we can see its effects, but (for now) we don't know what it is. So how do we "calculate" dark energy? We simply compare the change in the rate of expansion that we SHOULD see (ie, what we would expect if dark energy didn't exist) -- and this rate should be very close to zero -- with the change that we do see. The difference is the amount of dark energy in our Universe.
Type your answer here... The ratio of the substances' coefficients equals the ratio of their number of moles.
Big Bang Cosmology states that our Universe has, over the last 13 billion years or so, been expanding such that the distance between every point in our Universe to every other such point is increasing. There is no center out of which matter came, no explosion, no "bang" -- just an ongoing expansion of distance between all points within our Universe. This theory has overwhelming evidence to support it, and any competing idea is reduced to stating, "I can't explain why we see what we see -- we just do." The theory makes no statement whatsoever on how this expansion started, or what happened "before" the start of this expansion.
The distance between planets are measured in millions of kilometers while the distance between solar systems are measured in light years while the galxies and the universe are measured in AU (astronautical units)
A ratio uses division to compare two quantities.
=, > or <.
Yes
The answer depends on what quantities you wish to compare. And, in a real world situation, it also depends on what tools you are capable of obtaining and using!
to compare the two quantities
Yes, two probabilities.
A universe of joy
Proportion (i think...)
Input and output (of energy)
that would be the division symbol
graph
As a first approximation, they compare the current speed of expansion, with the distance between the expanding objects. The expansion is at a speed which, extrapolated backward, would place all galaxies very close together at a time that is ca. 14 billion years in the past.