The backbone of the nucleotides are composed of repeating ribose (in RNA) or deoxyribose (in DNA) and phosphates held together by phosphodiester bonds between the 5's and 3's of the ribose/deoxyribose.
The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between specific base pairs. An Adenine-Thymine base pair is held together by two hydrogen bonds, a Guanine-Cytosine base pair is held together by three hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are a weak electrostatic interaction; however because of the large number of base pairs in a DNA molecule the overall interaction is strong.
Nucleotides are held together by phosphodiester bonds.
A nucleotide is held together by covalent bonding. The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between the complimentary base pairs.
phosphodiester bond
Covalent phosphodiester bonds
phosphodiester
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hydrogen bonds
Hydrogen bonding between the complementary, nitrogenous bases (cytosine, guanine, thymine, adenine) of the two polynucleotide chains.
Nitrogenous bases.That would be hydrogen bonds.
Covalent bonding occurs between the nucelotides between the phosphate, deoxyribose sugar and organic base of a single DNA strand and hydrogen bonding holds the complementary bases of two DNA strands together.
atomic forcesType your answer here...Electrostatic attractive force holds combination of atoms together in molecules.
Before you know what a nucleotide substitution error is, you have to know what a nucleotide is. A nucleotide holds the DNA strand together and helps make copies. When a Strand is ready to be copied, Let's say one nucleotide reads for G(Guanine), then another nucleotide would be added, which would mean C (Cytosine) would be added. A substitution error would mean that, that instead of Cytosine being added, Thymine, Adenine, Uracil, or Guanine could be added, resulting in a mutation.
hydrogen bonds
the nucleus
On a single strand of DNA the nucleotides are held together by covalent bonding between the phosphate group bonded to the 5' end of the deoxyribose, which bonds to another deoxyribose molecule attached to the next nucleotide on the strand at the 3' end of the sugar. This is what holds together a single strand. When two strands of DNA that have exactly complementary base pairing (Adenine bonds with only Thymine, and Cytosine with Guanine) the base forms a hydrogen bond to the base on the opposite strand, only if the base pairing is complementary. So, in short the double helix form is held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases present on the strand.
The ribosomal subunit of a ribosome holds onto the mRNA strand
A "couple" holds two trains together, it is almost like two of the letter c hooked onto each other.
I know that ligaments are a fibrous material that holds tissue together, whereas cartilage connects bone.
bladder
Single Strand Binding Proteins
Hydrogen bonding between the complementary, nitrogenous bases (cytosine, guanine, thymine, adenine) of the two polynucleotide chains.
the bed
the gravitational force holds its atmosphere together