21!
I'm not sure I understand you as it wouldn't make sense for a function to return a default value. Do you actually mean can a function return an argument that has a default value? If so, then yes. Any argument passed to a function, whether defaulted or not, can be returned by the same function. If the argument is passed by value then you must return it by value. If passed by reference (which cannot be defaulted) then you can either return by reference or by value. However, if you pass by non-constant reference then you can just use the reference as an output argument, and use the actual return value for some other purpose, such as reporting any error condition(s) created by the function. Overloaded functions are no different to ordinary functions, the only criteria is that each overload has an unique signature. The return value does not form any part of the signature, thus signatures cannot differ by return type alone.
Strictly speaking, no. All arguments in C are passed by value. However, when the argument being passed is a memory address, although the address itself is passed by value, we're effectively passing the object that resides at that address -- by reference. Thus when a function's formal argument is a pointer variable (of any type), then it can be taken as read that the function is using the pass by reference semantic rather than the pass by value semantic. Nevertheless, it is important to keep in mind that the formal argument is assigned a copy of the actual argument and is therefore being passed by value.
%e expects a corresponding argument of type double; %f expects a corresponding argument of type float.
Call by reference, particularly when applied to objects, because call by value automatically invokes an object's copy constructor, which is seldom desirable when passing objects into functions.
You can't pass an enum as an argument to a function. An enum in C isn't an object, it's a type. All you can do is pass a variable that is of the particular enum's type.
it makes a claim about the meaning of something
It makes a claim about the effects of a specific action.
It makes a claim about the effects of a specific action.
It makes a claim about the effects of a specific action.
21!
This is an ethical claim, specifically a normative claim about what is morally right or wrong. It suggests that not voting is morally wrong based on certain ethical beliefs or principles.
Reassertion claim type involves restating a previously made claim in a different way or providing additional evidence to support the original claim. This approach helps to reinforce the argument by emphasizing key points or strengthening the evidence.
Where there is no need to return any type of value from a function
ad hominen (personal attack), which is "attempting to rebut a source's argument or claim or position, on the basis of considerations that logically apply to the source rather than to the argument or claim or position.
Causal generalization is a type of deductive reasoning in which an accepted casual correlation is applied to a specific. This type of argument is commonly used to support a claim of explanation. For example, Oreo cookies make children hungry therefore, these other off brand sandwich cookies will make children hungry.
The FV and Type arguments are optional in the PMT function.
Determine the type of argument and look for potential flaws.