Actually, if lava cools quickly enough, there can be situations where no crystallization takes place at all. Such is the case with obsidian. Rapid cooling usually translates into small crystal formation.
igneous with small crystals. Extrusive igneous rock forms from the solidification of lava. Rocks such as rhyolite, pumice, obsidian, and basalt. Igneous rocks are formed by magma (inside the earth) or lava (outside earth) that cools and hardens. Extrusive rocks are rocks thathave exited the earths surface.
If lava cools quickly, the minerals don't have as much time to form crystals, so the crystals do not become very large. Igneous rocks that cooled quickly and have small crystals are described as "aphanitic" igneous rocks.
igneous Extrusive is cool on the outside of the crust and cools quickly before crystal forms igneous Intrusive is cool on the inside of the crust and cools slowly and allowing crystal to form
Lava cools quickly and forms rocks with small crystals. They are called extrusive igneous rocks.
Igneous rocks that cooled slowly are intrusive. Igneous rocks that cooled quickly are extrusive. Intrusive rocks form larger crystals, because the crystals have a longer time to grow. Extrusive rocks have small to no crystals, because they had little or no time to grow/form.
glassy texture, hope this helps :)
Igneous rocks are rocks that are type of rock that forms from molten rock.
Intrusive igneous rocks are formed beneath the Earth's surface through the slow cooling of magma, leading to larger crystal sizes. Extrusive igneous rocks are formed at the Earth's surface through the rapid cooling of lava, resulting in smaller crystal sizes.
Igneous rocks that cool quickly beneath earth's crust are known as intrusive rocks. These rocks will form from magma which will cool and solidify quickly.
When melted rock cools, it forms igneous rock. The process of cooling allows the molten rock, also known as magma or lava, to solidify and form crystals. Igneous rocks can have different textures and compositions depending on how quickly or slowly the rock cools.
This type of igneous rock is called "extrusive igneous rock." It forms when lava cools and solidifies quickly on the Earth's surface, resulting in small mineral grains that are characteristic of rocks like basalt or rhyolite.
igneous