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What type of food monomers can be converted into other types by the mamalian liver?
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What is Glycogen converted into when it leaver the liver?
Glycogen is converted into glucose when it leaves the liver. This glucose can then be released into the bloodstream to be used by other tissues in the body.
What happens to amino acids inside liver cells?
Amino acids inside liver cells can be used for protein synthesis, energy production, or converted into other molecules. Excess amino acids can be converted into glucose or fatty acids for storage. The liver also plays a role in converting toxic by-products of amino acid metabolism into less harmful substances that can be excreted.
What attaches monomers to each other?
A polymer can be made up of thousands of monomer.This linking up of monomers is called polymerization
What happens if you cut down on fat and carbs and have a lot of sugar instead?
Sugar is pure carbohydrate so it makes no difference if you cut down on your other carbohydrates if the sugar intake is great enough. Furthermore a rapid increase in blood glucose levels will lead to the sugar being taken up by muscle and liver and converted to fat (in the liver) or a precursor like lactic acid (muscle) that is then converted to fat later on (liver).
How ketogenic amino acid converted to glucose?
Ketogenic amino acids are converted into acetyl-CoA, which can enter the Krebs cycle to produce ATP or undergo ketogenesis to produce ketone bodies. Acetyl-CoA cannot be converted back into glucose directly, as it bypasses the steps of gluconeogenesis. Glucose can be synthesized from non-ketogenic amino acids or other substrates through gluconeogenesis in the liver.
What is the fate of any lactic acid produced in the muscles?
Once sufficient oxygen is restored, the lactic acid produced via anaerobic glycolysis can be utilized for energy or reconverted into glucose by the liver and other tissues (a process known as oxidation).
A small molecule that joins with other small molecules to form a polymer?
A monomer is a small molecule that can join with other monomers through chemical bonds to form a polymer. Polymers are large molecules composed of repeating units of monomers linked together.
Why are Nucleic acids proteins and other large biological molecules are known as polymers?
Nucleic acids, proteins, and other large biological molecules are known as polymers because they are composed of repeating units called monomers. These monomers are linked together through covalent bonds to form long chains, giving the molecules their complex structure and functions in living organisms.
What is indirect bilirubin?
Indirect bilirubin is a type of bilirubin that is unconjugated, meaning it is not bound to other compounds in the liver. It is produced when red blood cells break down and is then processed by the liver to be converted into direct bilirubin for excretion. High levels of indirect bilirubin in the blood may indicate liver or gallbladder issues.
What molecule would be attached to other monomers by a peptide bond?
Amino acids are the monomers that are attached to one another by peptide bonds to form a protein molecule.
What is the name of the reactions that join monomers together to form polymers?
Polymerization reactions are the reactions that join monomers together to form polymers. These reactions involve the bonding of monomers through the formation of covalent bonds to create a larger molecule.
Can you drink with a ruptured liver?
If you ruptured your liver from trauma and have no other liver problems, i.e you have a fairly normal amount of functioning liver tissue, then it should not be a problem. If you had most of your liver removed or had other underlying liver disease then you should avoid alcohol.
