natural gas
Natural gas is used mainly to heat homes. It is also used to power household appliances like washing machines and stoves.
George Meyerink has written: 'Appliance service handbook' -- subject(s): Electric Household appliances, Gas appliances, Household appliances, Electric, Maintenance and repair
gas appliances constituted about 17 percent, and electric appliances constituted about 51 percent. The electric appliances included ranges, ovens, surface cooking units, and equipment
This is the American National Standards Institute document titled, "Standard for Household Cooking Gas Appliances". This standard applies to newly produced household cooking gas appliances (see Part IV of the Standard for definitions), hereinafter referred to as units or appliances, constructed entirely of new, unused parts and materials. These appliances may be floor supported or built-in.
You should not run gas from the furnace to any appliances.
A gas tap is used to control the flow of fuel gas (natural gas or, historically,coal gas, etc.) in the home (for gas fires or other appliances) or in laboratories (for Bunsen burners).
A thermocouple produces a voltage when its two junctions are at different temperatures. Measuring the voltage determines the difference in temperature. Thermocouples are used for a wide range of sensing applications in industry, automotive, and appliances. Because a thermocouple is only two wires welded together, it is very rugged. =========================== A thermacouple keeps natural gas and other household appliances from creating a gas leak. This can be dangerous as a gas leak to lead to a explosion and serious injury.
One can find information on cooker gas appliances on the internet, including but not limited to: Gas safe register, GE Appliances, British Gas and John Lewis websites.
The answer depends on the make and type of gas range and the country in which it is to be used. You must read the installation instructions for the appliance or read its rating plate.Installation of gas appliances is not a D-I-Y job! If you have not been trained and licensed it is very dangerous to attempt to do this kind of installation work.In many countries of the world it is illegal to work on gas appliances unless you are a trained and licensed gas fitter.So you should call a licensed gas fitter to do this work.
what type of gas
Service utilities are required to run a household; they usually include gas to power central heating, gas appliances and water heaters. Electricity to power electrical appliances and electric lights. Water to supply fresh water to your house for washing and drinking. Sewer utilities are needed to remove dirty water.
Propane gas is a fuel that is used in many different ways. The most recognized use for propane is for gas barbecues. It can also used to heat homes, fuel cars, appliances, fireplaces.