Temporal My Boy !
temporal
Temporal My Boy !
When they have reproductive isolation. This happens when either physical or biological barriers prevent reproduction between the two populations. At that point, their mix of genes will be significantly different that they will be considered two new species.
It is the reproductive isolation between populations that allows divergence between populations, and ultimately speciation, to occur. Often this reproductive isolation is the result of geographical isolation, for instance when part of a population migrates to new territories.
Isolation prevents mating between the populations and in time different mutations will accumulate in each population so much that they will no longer be able to mate. The inability to interbreed is one of the definitions of different species.
it prevents gene flow between populations
a blockage of gene flow between populations
Geographic isolation is when a population is separated by a river/canyon or some impassable terrain. Habitat isolation is when members of a population live in a different type of habitat, say some live in the forest at the bottom of the mountain, while others live further up the mountain. These would then become different populations and evolve to perhaps form two different species.
Isolation as a result of any reason that stops interchange of genes with other populations - that could be a large expanse of water, a mountain range, division of habitat with no suitable habitat between, volcanic activity, etc etc etc. . Geographic isolation takes place.
There are two general categories of reproductive isolating mechanisms: prezygotic, or those that take effect before fertilization, and postzygotic, those that take effect afterward. Prezygotic RIMs prevent the formation of hybrids between members of different populations through ecological, temporal, ethological (behavioral), mechanical, and gametic isolation.
The taxon species can be defined by reproductive isolation, which refers to the barrier that stops individuals from different species from producing viable offspring. This isolation can occur through mechanisms like behavioral, temporal, or genetic differences that prevent successful mating or offspring production between populations.
you get genetic isolation,leading to evolution of separate,but similar races.
reproduction