They Used a Convex Lens
A convex lens would focus sunlight to the point that it could start a fire.
convex
Yes, it is possible to fashion ice into a lens that is capable of sparking a fire from sunlight in dry tinder.
It can be done with a bow and a stick or a mirror or magnifying lens
Well what u are refrerring to is the process of refraction. They would be using a convex lens. this lens has the ability to refract all the light rays which come from a far distance (known as infinity in physics) towards a common point (called focus). So obviously if all the rays reaching the lens from the sun are refracted by a convex lens they would heat up the point at which all of them converge. this started a fire. this can also be done with a magnifying glass as that also has a convex lens. TW K
A convex lens converges light. If the sun is out, you can concentrate enough light on a point to start a fire. There is an old joke about the Focus Ranch, where the "sons raise meat" -- or where the "suns rays meet".
The type of lense is a convex lense
Another type of lens is the opposite called a reducing lens.
Independent Lens - 1999 Beyond the Fire was released on: USA: 2004
convex lens
A convex lens.