A swap partiton because it is a dedicated partition and not a file
A "swap" partition.
swap partition
It uses the swap. The swap is a dedicated partition and not a file.
You do not need to set up a dedicated partition for swap as you can also set up a swap file.
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There is no set amount of time. It can vary tremendously, depending on the type of partition, the size of the partition, and the speed of the computer.
Only one partition is necessary to install Red Hat Enterprise Linux. If no other partitions are present, the single partition usually contains the entire / system hierarchy. As for the file system type, Red Hat Enterprise Linux only supports ext3 and ext4 by default, but support for additional file systems can be added by recompiling the kernel.
Here we are talking about the Virtual memory which is known as swap in Linux world and works when the RAM exceeds.a swap location(Virtual Memory) may be - A dedicated Hard disk (/dev/sdX) [X may be a,b,c...(any char) depends on the physical connection of Hard-disk inside CPU]Any dedicated Partition of Hard-disk (/dev/sdXY) [Y refers to any integer denoting the partition number]Any file of swap type can be also used as swap memory.these are defined during the installation of Linux and can be created also after installation.in post installation of swap, information about it need to be mentioned in fstab(/etc/fstab) file.-- Neeraj Prem Verma
If you have installed mint to a fresh partition with no other OS on that partition then removing mint is really easy. It applies to any other GNU/Linux. If you are using Windows, then just format the mint partition and boot into the recovery console (R) using the Windows boot cd. type: fixmbr at the recovery console and when it asks for conformation type y.
Linux does not identify drives or partitions with letters. To Windows, "C:" is the partition that the running version of Windows is currently installed on, regardless of how many partitions are on the disk. Linux identifies partitions based on the order they are placed on the disk. For instance, the second partition on the first hard drive would be /dev/sda2 or /dev/hda2. In order to access a Windows partition,you will need to identify what partition it is actually on. A quick way to do this is to run cfdisk /dev/sda or cfdisk with whatever hard drive it is on if you have more than one. A Windows partition will have the type of either NTFS or FAT32. To mount it, create a directory (such as /mnt/windows), and use the command mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/windows substituting of course the correct partition.
There are many diffferent memory management techniques used in any Operating System, and Linux is no different. The answer is not simple and is beyond the scope of this type of question. I would refer you to any of the Linux kernel books for more in-depth discussion of the techniques that are used.
Super block is supposed to be the first sector of any file system that can be mounted on Linux operating system. It is supposed to contain information about the entire file system in that partition. It has magic number to specify which file system is used in that partition and other parameters to help read/write to that file system.
extended directory partition
The command is mkfs. Though usually most people will use: mkfs.<filesystem type> /dev/sdXY Where X is the drive and Y is the partition. For example: mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3 means "Create an ext4 filesystem on the third partition of the first drive."