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Anatomic Splint

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Q: What type of splint uses the persons body to immobilize the injured area?
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What could be used as splint if first aid kit is not at home?

Splinting is a technique used as first aid for bone fractures. To immobilize the injured area, a method called splinting is used. A splint can be any length, firm object used to support and protect the fractured bone. They are similar to a cast but provide less support in comparison. While ready-made splints are available in the market, one may not have time or wherewithal to procure them during an emergency. For emergencies, a make-shift splint can be made from basic household items such as cardboard, aluminum, sticks, rolled-up newspapers, or even a pillow. For an arm injury, you can even pin the bottom of a shirt to the top and use it as a sling. Padding can be placed between the splint and the injured area. To secure the splint use broad materials like cloth or a belt. A basic rule of splinting is to immobilize the joint above and below the broken bone without hampering circulation. Ranka Hospital, Pune provides treatment for bone fractures.


When do you use a splint?

To keep the injured part of the body still and secure to prevent further damage and pain to that specific area. there are also dynamic splints which serve a supportive and correctional purpose at the same time helping the injured person to perfom a task.


What is the First Line of Treatment for a Fracture Sprain Strain or Dislocation?

Immobilize the affected area using a splint or traction immediately apply ice pack for less than 10 min 3 to 4 times a day to reduce swelling and pain.


What is the sequence of applying a splint?

A splint is used to hold still and protect a wounded body part from more damage until receiving medical attention. First, care for any wounds before attempting to apply a splint. The injured body part should be splinted in the way it was found, using rigid objects or tape as support, extending it beyond the injured area to keep it immobile. Check frequently for swelling or numbness, and seek professional medical attention.


What are splint boots for horses?

Splint boots are a type of protective boot that fits around a horses lower legs and helps to prevent injuries to the splint bone and to the tendons in that area.


How do you prevent hypostatic pneumonia?

Splint a patient's incisional area


How to make a splint?

DefinitionA splint is a device used for holding a part of the body stable and motionless to decrease pain and prevent further injury.Alternative NamesSplint - instructionsConsiderationsThe purpose of a splint is to protect a wounded body part from further damage until you get medical help. It is important to check for good circulation after the injured body part has been immobilized.Commercial splints are often used to immobilize a body part in the treatment of various disorders.CausesSplints can be used for many different injuries. Any time there is a broken bone, stabilizing the area is important.First Aid1. Care for all wounds first before applying a splint.2. An injured body part should usually be splinted in the position in which it was found.3. Find something rigid to use as supports to make the splint such as sticks, boards, or even rolled up newspapers. If none can be found, use a rolled blanket or clothing. An injured body part can also be taped to an uninjured body part in order to prevent it from moving. For example, you can tape an injured finger to the finger next to it to keep it immobile.4. Extend the splint beyond the injured area in order to keep it from moving. In general, try to include the joint above and below the injury in the splint.5. Secure the splint with ties (belts, cloth strips, neckties, etc.), or tape above and below the injury (make sure the knots are not pressing on the injury). Avoid over-tightening which can cut off the circulation.6. Check the area of the injured body part frequently for swelling, paleness, or numbness. If necessary, loosen the splint.7. Seek professional medical attention.Do NotDO NOT make any attempts to change the position of, or realign an injured body part. Be careful when you place a split to avoid causing more injuries. Be sure to pad the splint well to avoid putting extra pressure on the injured limb.Call immediately for emergency medical assistance ifIf an injury occurs while in a remote area, call for emergency medical assistance as soon as possible. In the meantime, give first aid to the patient.The following require immediate medical help:Bone that is sticking through the skinLoss of feeling (sensation)Loss of pulse or a feeling of warmth beyond the injured siteIf any of these situations occur and medical assistance is not available, and the injured part looks to be abnormally bent, gently replacing the injured part back into its normal position may improve the circulation.PreventionSafety is the best way to avoid broken bones caused by falling. Some diseases make bones break easier, so extreme caution should be used when assisting a person with fragile bones.Avoid activities that strain the muscles or bones for long periods of time as these can cause fatigue and falls. Always use proper protective gear, such as proper footwear, pads, braces, and helmets.ReferencesCanale ST, Beatty JH, eds. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. 11th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007.Buttaravoli P, ed. Minor Emergencies. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007.


How can you take care of a sprain by RICE?

Relax, don't stress, don't move to quickly, sitting with a pillow around it helps aswell I have broken mine an it doesn't feel good I have to admit! Just be careful :)


Which step of the PRICES method is represented by the letter S?

apply a brace or splint to the area


How do you prevent hypostatic pneumonia post-op?

splint the patient's incisional area while he/she coughs and breathes deeply.


If you tried to walk on a broken ankle bone would the ankle bone shatter?

If somebody continues to try to walk, having broken an ankle, the result will be further injury to the muscles, bone ends, blood vessels, cartilage, and skin surrounding the fractured bone. Not a pretty thought. That's one reason why we IMMOBILIZE the injured area in fractures.


Why ice is applied on the injured area?

to stop swelling...