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Hippocrates provided the field of Psychology with the theory of the Four Humors, the first ever personality theory. According to Hippocrates, the individual was made up of four humors, of which any one humor was perpetually dominant. This dominant humor affected the individual's personality and made him/her one specific 'type' of individual (thus being called a type theory of personality). The four humors are as follows:
SANGUINE (Blood) - A warm, outgoing personality. Rarely loses temper and is compassionate and loving by nature.
PHLEGMATIC (Phlegm) - A lazy, laid-back personality. Is rarely bothered by carrying out jobs or work, and does not express many emotions. Never is emotionally intense.
CHOLERIC (Yellow Bile) - An angry, aggressive personality. Is often loyal, but at the same time, has a very short fuse and is impulsive by nature.
MELANCHOLIC (Black Bile) - A sad, despondent personality. Tends to display more reactions of negativity towards stimuli, and is often selfish and self-absorbed.
The problem with Hippocrates' theory is that all individuals show the various traits mentioned above at some point or another in their lives. Hence, it is much more difficult to put individuals into separate, discrete categories as he believed.
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What unique or important contribution did Eric erikson make to the study of psychology?
What unique or important contribution did eric erikson make to the study of psychology?
1 The subfield of psychology that provides psychology's contribution to the prevention and treatment of illness is known as?
The correct answer is: health psychology
What was Rene descartes major contribution to psychology?
Rene Descartes helped form the early ideas of psychology, before psychology was an established field. His most important contribution to modern psychology is probably the idea of the mind and body being separate entities, which has major implications for why and how we experience emotions.
What is the contribution of Charles bell to the development of experimental psychology?
He Created the Cellphone
What are contribution of psychology?
psychology is applied in every sphere of human life. it helps vital role in understanding oneself and others.
What do you think is the major contribution of Freud to psychology that earns him the title the father of modern psychology?
He created the method known as psychoanalysis for investigating and treating the mind.
What was Rene' Descartes contribution to psychology?
Rene Descartes' contribution to psychology was his dualistic perspective that separated the mind (thinking) from the body (physical), known as Cartesian dualism. This perspective laid the foundation for modern psychology to explore the relationship between mental processes and behavior. Descartes also emphasized the role of reasoning and introspection in understanding human cognition, influencing the development of cognitive psychology.
Names of filipino psychologists and their contribution?
Virgilio Enriquez- Westerners are the one who influenced Filipino Psychology.
School thoughts in psychology and their proponents?
Schools of Thougts Structuralism Functionalism Behaviourism Psychoanalysis Gestalt Humanism Proponents Main Idea Method Used Contribution to the field of Psychology
What was Pavlov's contribution to psychology?
Pavlov's contribution to psychology was his work on classical conditioning, where he demonstrated how a neutral stimulus could come to elicit a reflexive response through repeated pairings with an unconditioned stimulus. His research laid the foundation for behaviorism and our understanding of how we learn and adapt to our environment.
What is the contribution of sigmund freud in psychology?
He is the one who came up with the method known as psychoanalysis for investigating and treating the mind.
The contribution Of Sigmud Freud in Psychology?
He is the one who came up with the method known as psychoanalysis for investigating and treating the mind.
