He was the Cardinal Archbishop of the Diocese of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The pope previous to the current Pope Francis was Pope Benedict XVI who retired in 2013.
Pope Francis is the 266th pope or bishop of Rome.
As of March 1, 2013, Pope Francis is the reigning pope and Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI is alive and in retirement.
Technically, he is Vatican as the pope is the head of state of that country. However, he is also German - Pope Benedict XVI. If he were to resign his position his citizenship would return to German.UpdateThe current pope (2013), Pope Francis, is from Argentina.
Depending upon how you number the previous popes, he would be pope number 266 or 267. Some lists count Pope Stephen II as a pope but he was a priest at the time of his election and had to be ordained as a bishop before he could be a pope. He died about 2 days after election and was never a bishop. Most sources count Francis as number 266.
Pope Francis is pope number 266.
Since Pope Francis is the first and only pope by that name, there is no need for a number after his name. If a pope in the future also decides to take the name Francis, he will become Pope Francis II and then the original Pope Francis will become Pope Francis I.
Pope Francis is the reigning pope in 2013.
Pope Francis has not taken any position in the Falkland conflict, wanting to stay nuetral while encouraging peace.
Only Pope Francis and God know what Pope Francis thinks.
No, Pope Francis does not smoke.
Francis de Sales was in no position to canonize anyone. Only the pope can canonize.