Sparta was a war-oriented city; everything revolved around military training. This is probably why Sparta had the strongest army of ancient times. At the age of 7, boys were sent off to military school where they would be taught discipline and obedience, and they remained tied to the military for the rest of their lives. Even women were expected to be physically superior; they were expected to train and participate in athletic events in order to bear strong children. In fact, the only people that received headstones on their graves in Sparta are the men who died in war and the women who dies in childbirth.
Athens, on the other hand, was more intellectually driven. Athenian men did receive military training, but only for a limited time; the only time that the army was assembled was during a war, and after the war, everyone went back to living normal, peaceful lives. Even though Athens' army may not have been very strong, their navywas the strongest one in the Greek world.
Many of the famous ancient thinkers - such as Socrates, Aristotle, Hippocrates, and so on - were from Athens. Politics were also very big in Athens; this city is where democracy originated, and almost everyone in Athens could participate in the government.
Sparta was different from Athens because Athens was more artlike and Sparta was tought to be tough ruthless people they were tought to steal kill and make slaves but on the other hand Athens did not go crazy with power like Sparta did they maintained society and they made laws to enforce what you should live like back then
They formed an alliance because they wanted to rebel against the Persians. Athens had all the brains and Sparta had all the war like abilities. Athens needed someone that was good in war. Even though Athens had a strong army it was still too small to over ride the Persian Empire. The Persians were a common enemy for Athens and Sparta. They both had something in common; liking the Persians. So the more people Athens had in their army the more likely it is for Athens to win. In the end Athens does win the war against the Persians but there are many more wars the Athenians and the Persians have had against each other.
If you are talking about Cities States and the Peloponnesian War is mainly because half of the states were in ally with Sparta and the other half were allies with Athens, plus some other neutral states. Sparta and Athens were the two dominant states back then, so when Athens started to gain more and more power, Sparta didn't like that. The possible reason why Sparta and Athens were in dispute all the time might be the governmental system, Sparta had an oligarchic system, and Athens a democratic system. Was like nowadays political parties.
I need help
turds
They are both city-states.the had the same language and religion. they both had slavery and the concept of citizenship.
In Athens they were kept in purdah in the house rearing children and working in the house and garden. In Sparta, they were free to participate in daily life, play sports etc.
Yes, there was philosophy in both Athens and Sparta, but Athens was more known for its philosophical tradition. Athens was the birthplace of famous philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, who had a significant influence on Western philosophy. Sparta, on the other hand, was more focused on military training and the practice of physical fitness.
Athens, Sparta was a war infested land. Bred only with the pure Sparta blood.
Because it felt like it
Sparta was different from Athens because Athens was more artlike and Sparta was tought to be tough ruthless people they were tought to steal kill and make slaves but on the other hand Athens did not go crazy with power like Sparta did they maintained society and they made laws to enforce what you should live like back then
In academics, Athens was better. When it came to fighting, Sparta was better.
Both Sparta and Athens placed importance on education, but they had different focuses. Sparta emphasized physical training and military education, preparing its citizens for warfare. Meanwhile, Athens valued intellectual and cultural development, with a focus on subjects like philosophy, arts, and sciences, aiming to produce well-rounded individuals.
They both were very sophisticated. Spartans became scholars at a young age compared to athenians became scholars at later ages. Spartans however were also taught to be fierce cunning warriors; and that death was best in battle. Athenians were more in numbers but they lacked Strategical Warfare. However both of them did worship Offspring of Zeus. Ares and Athena were brother and sister. The Rivalry of Athens and Sparta was a Sibling like rivalry at first. But in the end, Sparta forced Athens into surrender. Athens and Sparta did rule in other city states also.
Both Herodotus and Thucydides study the ideals that lead civilizations, like Persia, Athens and Sparta to war.
Sparta was a community that depended on agriculture so there life was technically dependant on agriculture, there way of life was agriculture and war, and Athens depended on trade.
The Athens society was far better than that of Sparta since Athens was more intellectual and wanted to learn and develop; they were not just focused on war. Sparta was much more practical and learning how to fight was any Spartan's top priority. Athens developed the democracy as well.