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What was the Mormon Battalion?

Updated: 8/21/2019
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The so-called Mormon Battalion was a regiment of soldiers entirely composed of members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (often called Mormons). Although comprised primarily of men, there were several women and some children that were allowed to march with the Battalion and who assisted with cooking and laundry.

In seeking assistance from the federal government in their migration to the Rocky Mountains, President James K. Polk agreed to provide funds for the church if they would in turn volunteer to help the United States in their fight against Mexico. Consequently, the Battalion was organized in July of 1846.

The march of the Battalion would take them across the southwestern portions of what would become the border between the United States and Mexico, and helped establish a trail that would become one of the primary routes west for many settlers. It is also notable as the longest march by any American unit in war time without having suffered a single casualty of war.

Battalion would become instrumental in building up the settlements of San Diego, Los Angeles, and other communities throughout California. Members of the Battalion were also present at Sutter's Mill when gold was discovered, ushering in the Gold Rush.

The Battalion mustered out officially in Los Angeles in July of 1847, and the remaining members of that unit made their way into the Utah territory to be reunited with their families and the main body of the church.

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Related questions

When was Mormon Battalion created?

Mormon Battalion was created in 1846.


When did Mormon Battalion end?

Mormon Battalion ended in 1847.


Were there women with the Mormon Battalion?

The Mormon Battalion brought a few women along as laundresses and cooks. Many of these women were the wives of men in the battalion.


What is the phone number of the Us Mormon Battalion A Cor in Sandy Utah?

The phone number of the Us Mormon Battalion A Cor is: 801-255-3197.


Where is the Us Mormon Battalion A Cor in Sandy Utah located?

The address of the Us Mormon Battalion A Cor is: Po Box 1983, Sandy, UT 84091-1983


Why was there a Mormon battalion?

The United States Military asked the Mormon pioneers to provide a regiment of men for the army to help fight in the Mexican-American War. The Mormons obeyed the request of their government and their regiment was named the "Mormon Battalion".


What year was the Mormon Battalion organized?

On July 16, 1846, 541 men enlisted in the army and were organized into what was dubbed the Mormon Battalion. http://www.mormonwiki.com/Mormon_Battalion has full info.


How long was the trail the Mormon Battalion marched?

About 1,900 miles.


Where is the Tucson Mormon Battalion Monument Foundation in Tucson Arizona located?

The address of the Tucson Mormon Battalion Monument Foundation is: 4205 E Presidio Rd, Tucson, AZ 85712-1044


Where is the Mormon Battalion monument in San Diego?

Mormon Battalion Historical Site 2510 Juan Street San Diego, California 92110 Near the junction of I-5 & I-8 in Old Town.


Is there an organizaton called the Mormon Battalion now?

No, the Mormon Battalion only existed for one year, from July 1846 to July 1847. It was a volunteer unit of the US military during the Mexican-American War, so called because it was made entirely of Mormons. While there are thousands of Mormons in the military today, they are integrated into mixed units rather than separated into their own, so there is no Mormon Battalion. Check out the "Related Link" below to learn more about the Mormon Battalion.


Arizona's part in the Mexican American War?

It was invaded by the Mormon Battalion.