Albany, on the southwest coast of Western Australia, was the site of the first British settlement in Western Australia.
It was established by Edmund Lockyer, who led an expedition to formally claim Western Australia for Britain after it had been claimed as British possession in 1791, by George Vancouver. He established a military base at King Georges Sound which originally bore the name of Frederick's Town: it was later renamed Albany.
The first settlement in Western Australia was by the British.
No: Perth is the capital city of Western Australia. Fremantle is the port city which is located south of Perth, and was the first settlement in Western Australia.
The first British settlement was founded with the arrival of the First Fleet in Port Jackson on 26 January 1788.
Adelaide was established as Australia's first free settlement. It was established on Australia's southern coast to help strengthen the British claim on Australia.
Adelaide was established as Australia's first free settlement. It was established on Australia's southern coast to help strengthen the British claim on Australia.
The first British colony in Australia was Sydney. It was not a large city, but a very small settlement originally established as a penal colony at Port Jackson.
Edmund Lockyer was the one who led an expedition to formally claim Western Australia for Britain (It had been claimed as British possession in 1791, by George Vancouver). He established a military base at King Georges Sound which originally bore the name of Frederick's Town: it was later renamed Albany. Thus, Albany was the site of the first European settlement in Western Australia.
The first British man to come to Australia was William Dampier, who first landed on Western Australia's coast on 4 January 1688.Many people believe James Cook was the first Englishman to come to Australia. He was not.
South Australia was the only state to have never had convicts. Unlike the eastern colonies of New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and Tasmania, the first settlement in South Australia was not a penal settlement; and unlike Western Australia, it did not engage convict labour later on.
The first British colony in Australia was Sydney. It was not a large city, but a very small settlement originally established as a penal colony at Port Jackson.
The first sight the British had of Australia was barren desert. The first British man to come to Australia was William Dampier, who first landed on Western Australia's coast on 4 January 1688. His reports of Australia were decidedly unimpressive, and he even described the indigenous people as the "miserablest people in the world". Dampier felt the land was flat and unwelcoming, and held no promise for future settlement. This changed after James Cook sighted e eastern coast, which was rich and fertile. Cook saw dense bushland, clear harbours and the prospects for colonisation.
The first British settlement in Australia was where Sydney, New South Wales, now stands. Shortly after this, another settlement was established to the north, at Newcastle, thanks to the discovery of coal, whilst in Van Diemen's land (Tasmania) to the south, another settlement was established on the Derwent River.