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Q: What was the military formation of foot soldiers armed with spears and shields first developed by the Greeks called?
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How did Roman soldiers protect themselves from arrows?

Roman soldiers protected themselves from arrows by locking shields with the people next to them (first row of soldiers). Then, the row behind them locked shields and held them over the heads of the first row. The third row back locked shields and held them straight up, forming a nearly impenetrable wall. This formation was called the Tortoise, because of the likeness to a tortoise's shell.


Why don't the soldiers in the battle of hastings remove the arrows from their shields?

why dont the soldiers remove the arrows from their shields


What training did the Roman soldiers go through?

The first skill taught was marching, roman recruits had to march 20 miles every morning, sunny, raining or snowing, with at least 30kg of equipment in less than 5 hours, this was made so the marching legion wasn't vulnerable to attack due to some soldiers getting behind. The second skill was the sword, Romans practiced with wooden swords and shields twice as heavy as the real ones against a wooden stake, the recruit had to be fast and accurate with the sword before moving to the next stage which was 1 vs 1 fighting with wooden replicas, but this time the replicas had the same weight as the normal equipment. The next stage was the pila (javelin), recruits practiced with replicas twice as heavy. After that they had to master the abilities of swimming and horse riding, this ones were taught by repetition. Finally, some recruits were chosen to be taught bow skills


What is testudo in ancient Rome?

Testudo, literally means tortoise. In the Roman army it was a form of defense for attackers. The soldiers held their shields above their heads and along the sides for the formation. The shields were interlocked. This tactic protected the attaching force from missiles shot from walls and from the sides.


What were Zulu shields used for?

The Zulu shields, like the shields of soldiers or warriors of all other peoples in the world, were used for protection in battle.

Related questions

What are ancient Sparta's inventions?

Spartans had spears swords Shields helmets and military formation called the phalanx


What is a phalanx?

A phalanx was a military formation of packed ranks of infantry locked into formation with spears providing offensive and defensive capability, and shields providing lateral and overhead protection.


What a phalanx?

A phalanx was a military formation of packed ranks of infantry locked into formation with spears providing offensive and defensive capability, and shields providing lateral and overhead protection.


How did Roman soldiers protect themselves from arrows?

Roman soldiers protected themselves from arrows by locking shields with the people next to them (first row of soldiers). Then, the row behind them locked shields and held them over the heads of the first row. The third row back locked shields and held them straight up, forming a nearly impenetrable wall. This formation was called the Tortoise, because of the likeness to a tortoise's shell.


Why don't the soldiers in the battle of hastings remove the arrows from their shields?

why dont the soldiers remove the arrows from their shields


How did ancient Romans fight?

The military formation of the Romans was the legions, which were subdivided into cohorts and centuries. They used swords and javelin and had helmets and shields. They were commanded by the legatus, the head of the legion, the military tribunes and the centurions.


What training did the Roman soldiers go through?

The first skill taught was marching, roman recruits had to march 20 miles every morning, sunny, raining or snowing, with at least 30kg of equipment in less than 5 hours, this was made so the marching legion wasn't vulnerable to attack due to some soldiers getting behind. The second skill was the sword, Romans practiced with wooden swords and shields twice as heavy as the real ones against a wooden stake, the recruit had to be fast and accurate with the sword before moving to the next stage which was 1 vs 1 fighting with wooden replicas, but this time the replicas had the same weight as the normal equipment. The next stage was the pila (javelin), recruits practiced with replicas twice as heavy. After that they had to master the abilities of swimming and horse riding, this ones were taught by repetition. Finally, some recruits were chosen to be taught bow skills


What is testudo in ancient Rome?

Testudo, literally means tortoise. In the Roman army it was a form of defense for attackers. The soldiers held their shields above their heads and along the sides for the formation. The shields were interlocked. This tactic protected the attaching force from missiles shot from walls and from the sides.


What were Zulu shields used for?

The Zulu shields, like the shields of soldiers or warriors of all other peoples in the world, were used for protection in battle.


What strategies did Sargon to conquer the independent city-states of Sumer?

he created his empire through powerful military strategies. first she assembled a large army. he taught his soldiers to fight in tight formation. behind them stood soldiers carrying spears. (the spear carriers extended their weapons between the shields.) the ( ) u don't have to useJoe Jonas cutes of all cant wait to see new moon yeah


What was a Roman turtle?

One of the Romans most famous formations was the Tortoise or Turtle; this was where they marched in a rectangular formation. The people at the front would hold their shields, which were rectangular, in front of them where as the people at the side would hold their shields to the side which was open to attack. The soldiers in the middle of the rectangle would hold their shields over their heads, creating a box with all the men inside. This was a very strong, tight formation and the soldiers could, if they had been invented by then, hold a bulldozer up on top of them. They could march up to a fort in that formation and not one of them would get hurt. The defenders, rather than using ranged weapons, would have to charge them. The Romans, even though it was not the best form of attack, could jab their swords out of the box while being protected by their shields. To see the source of this answer go to the 'related links'.


How do you use shield in a sentence?

soldiers use metal shields.