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$20 in 1861.
The model 1795 Springfield musket.
In August 2008, a Bannerman quaker Springfield musket with wooden barrel sold on eBay for $800.00, however the lock was stamped 1861 with an 1863 hammer attached. All other components on the quaker musket were original 1863 type fittings, except for an 1842 barrel band at the muzzle.
The Springfield rifled Musket, Model 1855 had a caliber of 0.58-inch and was a single shot, muzzle-loading weapon.
The 1861 Springfield Rifle was primarily used in the American Civil War. It was created by the U.S. army, so there is no way to know for sure who first came up with the idea. It was likely the product of a team of army engineers working together.
The musket of choice was the .69 Caliber, model 1766 Charleville flintlock musket which represented the State of the Art in military firearms. The US Model 1795 musket was a direct knock-off of the French weapon with production of about 150,000 weapons produced at Springfield and at Harpers Ferry.
The most common small arm at Gettysburg was the .58 caliber Springfield rifle musket model 1861. Many Confederates carried the .577 caliber Enfield rifled Musket. Several units carried the .69 caliber smoothbore. Cavalry were armed with .54 caliber Sharps carbines and a few lucky units under George Amstrong Custer were carrying the .52 caliber Spencer repeating carbine.
Muzzle loading black powder rifles. The percussion cap was in use to replace he flintlock and the first self contained cartridge firearms were starting to see limited use. If you look up Springfield Model 1842, that is the SMOOTHBORE musket used by the US military until the model 1861 went into use. The 1861 was a rifled firearm. If you look up Hawken rifle, that was used by civilian hunters in that time period,
The top ten weapons used in the Civil War were the Springfield Model 1861 musket, the Enfield Pattern 1853 rifled musket, the Spencer repeating rifle, the Colt Model 1860 revolver, the Henry rifle, the Whitworth rifle, the Sharps rifle, the Gatling gun, the Dahlgren naval cannon, and the Parrott rifle.
Many makers. Springfield Armory was one.
anything from pistols to an 1861 Richmond Rifle Musket
The value of a Springfield 1846 .69 caliber musket in excellent condition varies slightly with the collector's market. This gun could fetch about 4000 dollars at auction.